Clinical Psychology Definition by APA
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of clinical psychology?

  • Studying the intellectual and emotional aspects of human functioning
  • Providing psychotherapy and education
  • Promoting human adaptation and personal development (correct)
  • Conducting research and administration

Which of the following is NOT listed as a professional activity of clinical psychologists?

  • Psychotherapy
  • Education
  • Assessment
  • Pharmacology (correct)

What is the primary purpose of the practice of clinical psychology according to the text?

  • To promote human adaptation and personal development
  • To study normal and abnormal human functioning
  • To conduct research, consulting, and administration
  • To develop scientifically based assessment strategies and interventions (correct)

Which of the following aspects of human functioning does clinical psychology focus on according to the text?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text state is the focus of clinical psychology in dealing with painful experiences?

<p>Developing assessment strategies and interventions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of clinical psychologists?

<p>To provide psychotherapy and education (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who first used the term 'clinical psychology' in print?

<p>Lightner Witmer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of clients did Witmer initially work with at his psychological clinic?

<p>Children with behavioral or educational problems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which field did Witmer envision clinical psychology to have similarities with?

<p>Medicine, education, and sociology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of the York Retreat established by William Tuke?

<p>Humane treatment and care for the mentally ill (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Philippe Pinel's significant contribution to the field of mental health?

<p>He advocated for the removal of chains from mental patients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the definition, what does the field of Clinical Psychology strive to recognize?

<p>The importance of diversity and understanding roles of gender, culture, ethnicity, race, and sexual orientation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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