Clinical Manifestations of Systemic Sclerosis
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is considered a 'low tech' assistive technology?

  • Voice activated telephone
  • Digital hearing aids
  • Computers with specialized software/features
  • Grab bars (correct)

What is a key feature of 'high tech' assistive technology mobile phones or tablets?

  • Larger keypad buttons
  • One touch dialing for stored phone numbers
  • Bright and backlit display to improve visibility
  • All of the above (correct)

Which of the following is considered a 'mid tech' assistive technology?

  • Lift assist chair cushions (correct)
  • Reachers
  • Communication devices with voices
  • Recognition and magnification software

What is a key function of an Environmental Control Unit (ECU)?

<p>Providing the user with the ability to use appliances and devices that would otherwise be difficult or unsafe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a 'high tech' assistive technology for computers?

<p>Computers with specialized software/features (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of 'high tech' assistive technology for mobile phones or tablets?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What musculoskeletal symptoms are predominant in the terminal phase?

<p>Weakness and loss of function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cardiopulmonary change is characteristic of the terminal phase?

<p>Fluid accumulation in the lungs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What integumentary sign might indicate poor blood flow in the terminal phase?

<p>Bluish tint to extremities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gastrointestinal symptom is commonly observed in the terminal phase?

<p>Incontinence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What psychological phase often precedes fear and depression in the terminal phase?

<p>Acceptance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sensory ability is usually retained until late in the terminal phase?

<p>Hearing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical rate of bone loss for women starting at age 30-35?

<p>1% per year (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the loss of cortical bone (compact bone) typically begin?

<p>Around age 40 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key factor that causes an accelerated period of bone loss in women around menopause?

<p>Withdrawal of estrogen (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between osteoblasts and osteoclasts in healthy bone?

<p>Osteoblasts and osteoclasts maintain a balance between bone formation and bone resorption. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the bone mass of women compare to men?

<p>Women have lower bone mass than men, and this gap widens with increasing age. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a biological theory of aging?

<p>Disengagement Theory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Free Radicals Theory suggests that:

<p>Free radicals break down cells over time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Rate of Living Theory, which of the following organisms is likely to have the shortest lifespan?

<p>A hummingbird (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Cross-Linking Theory of aging is related to the accumulation of:

<p>Cross-linked proteins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of successful aging?

<p>High cognitive and physical capacity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Wear and Tear Theory suggests that:

<p>Cells and tissues have vital parts that wear out over time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Palliative Sedation?

<p>To relieve pain by inducing unconsciousness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When would Palliative Sedation be initiated?

<p>If the patient is experiencing agitated delirium (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What conditions may prompt the initiation of Palliative Sedation according to the text?

<p>Seizures, dyspnea, severe anxiety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Assistive Technology refer to in the context provided?

<p>Devices to improve functional capabilities for individuals with disabilities (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of Assistive Technology mentioned in the text?

<p>Prosthetic joint control device (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can Assistive Technology be utilized for the geriatric population according to the text?

<p>In many ways and in a variety of settings (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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