Clinical Laboratory Testing Cycle and Diagnostic Decision Making
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Questions and Answers

What are the three phases of the laboratory testing cycle?

  • Pre-treatment, treatment, post-treatment
  • Pre-analytic, analytic, post-analytic (correct)
  • Pre-therapeutic, therapeutic, post-therapeutic
  • Pre-diagnostic, diagnostic, post-diagnostic

What is the main focus of clinical pathology?

  • Prescribing medications for diseases
  • Providing counseling to patients with diseases
  • Conducting surgeries for diseases
  • Using laboratory testing to diagnose and manage diseases (correct)

Which function is NOT mentioned as being evaluated by clinical laboratory tests?

  • Liver function
  • Thyroid function
  • Kidney function
  • Respiratory function (correct)

What is the purpose of the receiver-operator characteristic (ROC) curves in laboratory testing?

<p>To assess diagnostic accuracy at specific cutoff values for a test (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of clinical pathology?

<p>To provide vital information for diagnosing diseases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can laboratory tests in clinical pathology be used in the preoperative phase of surgery?

<p>To provide important diagnostic information (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does clinical pathology play in patient management?

<p>Tracking the effectiveness of treatment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some substances that laboratory tests in clinical pathology can detect and quantify in the body?

<p>Hormones and infectious agents (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does clinical pathology contribute to public health?

<p>By identifying outbreaks of infectious diseases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way has the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of clinical pathology?

<p>By tracking hotspots and spread of the virus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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