Podcast
Questions and Answers
Match the Clinical Course Happening During Chickenpox with the appropriate description:
Match the Clinical Course Happening During Chickenpox with the appropriate description:
Incubation Period = 1 to 3 weeks Prodroma Period = 1 to 2 days before the rash appears until all vesicles have dried or crusted Infectious Period = May present as (shingles) Reactivation Period = Include symptoms such as N/V, headache, myalgia, loss of appetite, fever, and malaise
Which of the following are differences between Chickenpox and Measles?
Which of the following are differences between Chickenpox and Measles?
Identify which red flags for referral for chickenpox and measles are indicated by the following: (Select all that apply)
Identify which red flags for referral for chickenpox and measles are indicated by the following: (Select all that apply)
Which of the following is the MOST important lifestyle advice for people who have not yet contracted chickenpox or measles?
Which of the following is the MOST important lifestyle advice for people who have not yet contracted chickenpox or measles?
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How would you BEST recommend the uptake of measles vaccine?
How would you BEST recommend the uptake of measles vaccine?
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Identify whether the following recommendations are appropriate or not: (Choose: Appropriate or Inappropriate)
Identify whether the following recommendations are appropriate or not: (Choose: Appropriate or Inappropriate)
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How can impetigo and cold sores be differentiated from each other? (Some Choices: Cold Sores, Non-bullous impetigo, Bullous Impetigo)
How can impetigo and cold sores be differentiated from each other? (Some Choices: Cold Sores, Non-bullous impetigo, Bullous Impetigo)
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Identify which red flags for referral for impetigo and cold sores are being indicated by the following: (Some choices: Widespread herpetiform eczema, Possible infection, May indicate sycosis harbo)
Identify which red flags for referral for impetigo and cold sores are being indicated by the following: (Some choices: Widespread herpetiform eczema, Possible infection, May indicate sycosis harbo)
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Which of the following pharmacy product would you BEST recommend to a patient with history of cold sores?
Which of the following pharmacy product would you BEST recommend to a patient with history of cold sores?
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Which of the following would you BEST recommend to a patient with localized non-bullous impetigo?
Which of the following would you BEST recommend to a patient with localized non-bullous impetigo?
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How should you counsel on the proper use of aciclovir cream for cold sores?
How should you counsel on the proper use of aciclovir cream for cold sores?
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How can threadworm and roundworm be differentiated from each other? (Choice: Threadworm or Roundworm)
How can threadworm and roundworm be differentiated from each other? (Choice: Threadworm or Roundworm)
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Identify which of the following is TRUE regarding use of Mebendazole in threadworms:
Identify which of the following is TRUE regarding use of Mebendazole in threadworms:
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Study Notes
Clinical Course During Chickenpox
- Incubation period: 1 to 2 days before rash to when all vesicles dry
- Prodromal period: 1 to 3 weeks before rash, includes symptoms like nausea, headache, myalgia, loss of appetite, fever, and malaise
- Infectious period: lasts until all vesicles dry or crust
- Reactivation period: not applicable to chickenpox
Clinical Course During Measles
- Incubation period: 10 days
- Prodromal period: may present as fever, URTI (upper respiratory tract infection) catarrhal phase symptoms, conjunctivitis, and Koplik's spots.
- Infectious period: highest during late prodromal period
- Complications: may involve pneumonia, encephalitis, and otitis media
Chickenpox vs. Measles
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Chickenpox:
- Tiny vesicles (blisters)
- Rash on trunk and limbs
- Sequelae of rashes in specific order
- Involves Gl and respiratory symptoms
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Measles:
- Koplik's spots
- Disseminated rash
- Rash on face, then trunk, then extremities
Red Flags for Referral (Chickenpox/Measles)
- High temperature, pain, and redness around lesions
- Reduced urine output, lethargy, and reduced skin turgor
- Erythematous rash or ulceration on lower leg/ankles (in elderly)
- Bacterial superinfection, possible measles, dehydration, or cellulitis
Lifestyle Advice (Chickenpox/Measles)
- Vaccination
- Exclusion from school/nursery
- Smooth cotton fabrics to minimize skin irritation
- Adequate fluid intake
Measles Vaccine
- Recommended age: 12 months and then 4 years old
- Administration method: subcutaneously
Other Observations
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Ibuprofen is appropriate for Chickenpox
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Aspirin is not appropriate for adults with Chickenpox
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Topical Calamine Lotion with menthol for fever is recommended
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Impetigo and cold sores can be differentiated by characteristic vesicles.
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Recommendations for impetigo and cold sores vary.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the clinical courses of chickenpox and measles. This quiz covers incubation periods, prodromal symptoms, infectious periods, and key differences between the two diseases. Perfect for medical students and healthcare professionals.
