Clinical Chemistry Lecture 1: Blood Collection Preparation
16 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Before blood collection, it is important to ______ or disinfect his or her hands.

wash

The tourniquet should be applied approximately 3-5 inches above the ______ fossa.

antecubital

After tourniquet application, the patient should clench ______.

fist

It is important to choose veins that are ______ and accessible.

<p>large</p> Signup and view all the answers

A slight rotation of the arm may help to better expose a ______ that may otherwise be hidden.

<p>vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

To distend veins, have the patient 'pump' the ______ 3 times.

<p>hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

Don't overdue it because over-pumping can create ______

<p>hemoconcentration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Have the patient dangle arm below the heart level for 1-3 minutes. Warm the area with a hot pack or warm, moist cloth heated to approximately ______

<p>42°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

If all else fails, consult another technician for their opinion and/or ______

<p>intervention</p> Signup and view all the answers

4 TYPE OF VEIN 1.Median cubital vein - first choice, well supported, least apt to ______

<p>roll</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cephalic vein - ______

<p>second choice</p> Signup and view all the answers

Basilic vein - third choice, often the most prominent vein, but it tends to ______ easily and makes venipuncture difficult

<p>roll</p> Signup and view all the answers

This vein is located in the ______ fossa. (the area of the arm in front of the elbow)

<p>antecubital</p> Signup and view all the answers

Well anchored vein, usually large and ______

<p>prominent</p> Signup and view all the answers

The cephalic vein may lie close to the surface. A low angle of needle insertion must be used to avoid possible ______ or blood forming a drop at the puncture site. (15°)

<p>spurting</p> Signup and view all the answers

After selecting a vein, clean the puncture site with a cotton ball saturated with 70% isopropyl alcohol or prepackage alcohol swabs. Rub the alcohol swab in a circular motion moving outward from the site Use enough pressure to remove all perspiration and dirt from the puncture site. Discreetly look at the swab when finished, if it appears excessively dirty repeat the cleansing process with a fresh alcohol swab. After cleansing do not touch the site, if the vein must be repalpated the area must be cleansed again. Some experts allow cleansing of the index finger before repalpating but this technique is ______

<p>debatable</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser