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Questions and Answers
What is the primary objective of clinical biochemistry in disease diagnosis and management?
What is the primary objective of clinical biochemistry in disease diagnosis and management?
What should a student be able to do after completing the clinical biochemistry course?
What should a student be able to do after completing the clinical biochemistry course?
What is the significance of understanding the link between the medical case situation and biochemistry laboratory results?
What is the significance of understanding the link between the medical case situation and biochemistry laboratory results?
What is the role of clinical biochemistry in disease management and treatment planning?
What is the role of clinical biochemistry in disease management and treatment planning?
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What type of specimens are used for biochemical testing?
What type of specimens are used for biochemical testing?
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What is the primary effect of hypoventilation on blood chemistry?
What is the primary effect of hypoventilation on blood chemistry?
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What is the primary goal of test selection in discretionary testing?
What is the primary goal of test selection in discretionary testing?
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What is the physiological response to metabolic acidosis?
What is the physiological response to metabolic acidosis?
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What is the cause of metabolic acidosis in a patient with severe diarrhea?
What is the cause of metabolic acidosis in a patient with severe diarrhea?
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What is the effect of thiazide diuretics on blood chemistry?
What is the effect of thiazide diuretics on blood chemistry?
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What is the physiological response to respiratory alkalosis?
What is the physiological response to respiratory alkalosis?
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What is the cause of respiratory acidosis in a patient with a spinal cord lesion?
What is the cause of respiratory acidosis in a patient with a spinal cord lesion?
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What is the primary factor that affects the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)?
What is the primary factor that affects the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)?
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Which of the following statements about urea is TRUE?
Which of the following statements about urea is TRUE?
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A patient's plasma creatinine level is 120 μmol/L. What is the likely diagnosis?
A patient's plasma creatinine level is 120 μmol/L. What is the likely diagnosis?
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What is the term for high plasma urea levels?
What is the term for high plasma urea levels?
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A patient's eGFR is 40 mL/min/1.73m2. What is the likely stage of their kidney disease?
A patient's eGFR is 40 mL/min/1.73m2. What is the likely stage of their kidney disease?
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What is the primary function of the glomeruli in the kidneys?
What is the primary function of the glomeruli in the kidneys?
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What is the primary cause of hyperkalaemia in a patient with a GFR of 5 mL/min?
What is the primary cause of hyperkalaemia in a patient with a GFR of 5 mL/min?
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What is the compensatory mechanism for impaired buffering of H+ in patients with renal failure?
What is the compensatory mechanism for impaired buffering of H+ in patients with renal failure?
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What is the primary reason for anaemia in patients with renal failure?
What is the primary reason for anaemia in patients with renal failure?
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What is the characteristic feature of glomerular proteinuria?
What is the characteristic feature of glomerular proteinuria?
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What is the term for the abnormal amounts of low molecular mass proteins in the urine?
What is the term for the abnormal amounts of low molecular mass proteins in the urine?
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What is the normal amount of protein in the urine?
What is the normal amount of protein in the urine?
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What is the primary reason for the loss of large amounts of protein in the urine in nephrotic syndrome?
What is the primary reason for the loss of large amounts of protein in the urine in nephrotic syndrome?
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What is the primary function of citrate in preventing renal stone formation?
What is the primary function of citrate in preventing renal stone formation?
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Which of the following conditions is characterized by the presence of Bence Jones protein in the urine?
Which of the following conditions is characterized by the presence of Bence Jones protein in the urine?
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What is the primary difference between orthostatic proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome?
What is the primary difference between orthostatic proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome?
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Which of the following factors does not contribute to the formation of renal stones?
Which of the following factors does not contribute to the formation of renal stones?
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What is the primary mechanism underlying the presence of myoglobin in the urine in crush injuries?
What is the primary mechanism underlying the presence of myoglobin in the urine in crush injuries?
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