25 Questions
What is the primary cause of most neonatal deaths within the first 24-48 hours, as mentioned in the text?
Failure to initiate respiration
Why is it important to suction the baby's mouth before the nose, according to the text?
To prevent oral secretions
What is the proper positioning of the oxygen mask on a newborn, as highlighted in the text?
Covering the nose and mouth with any size mask
What can occur if a newborn is exposed to high levels of oxygen, based on the information provided?
Scarring of the retina
Why is it crucial for newborns to be placed in a prone position, as mentioned in the text?
To promote lung expansion
How can the nurse describe the significance of administering a gavage feeding to a preterm infant according to the text?
To support nutritional intake
What is the main cause of Otitis Media in children?
Wider and shorter eustachian tube
Which of the following is a possible complication of Bronchiolitis?
Respiratory failure
What is the main nursing management for a child with Epiglottitis?
Immediate intubation precautions
Which syndrome presents with facial nerve injury often related to forceps delivery?
Bell's Palsy
What is the main diagnostic tool used for assessing color blindness?
Ishihara’s plates
Which medication is commonly used in the management of Otitis Media with a bulging tympanic membrane?
Mycostatin
What is a potential complication of Epstein Pearls in newborns?
Aspiration
Which condition is known for the absence of a connection between the esophagus and stomach in newborns?
Tracheoesophageal Fistula
What is the main sign or symptom of Croup (Laryngotracheobronchitis)?
Continuous drooling
What is the most common cause of Hydrocephalus?
Normal production but malabsorption of CSF
What is the management for a newborn with Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia?
Continuous Airway Pressure Breathing and Diaphragmatic Repair within 24 hours
What is a common sign of Cleft Palate/Lip?
Milk escapes through the nostril
What is the treatment for Congenital Hypothyroidism?
Synthroid (Sodium Levothyroxine) given lifetime
What is the management for Omphalocele?
Apply wet sterile dressing and silver sulfadiazine ointment
What is the function of the Gastrointestinal System?
Maintenance of fluid and electrolyte balance
What is the sequence of supplementary feeding?
Cereals -> Fruits -> Vegetables -> Meat
What is the management for Hirschsprung's Disease?
NGT Feeding and Surgery
What is the diagnosis for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disorder?
Barium Esophagram
What is the management for Pyloric Stenosis?
Pyloromyotomy
Learn about cleft palate and lip, common types, symptoms, therapeutic management, and related factors such as teratogens. Understand the importance of early intervention and observation for respiratory and ear issues.
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