Clavicle Structure and Development
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Questions and Answers

What is the shape of the clavicle bone?

  • Straight and rectangular
  • Triangular and bulky
  • Curved and S-shaped (correct)
  • Circular and hollow
  • At what stage of development does the clavicle begin to ossify?

  • At birth
  • Around 5-6 weeks after conception (correct)
  • During childhood
  • During adolescence
  • What is the primary function of the clavicle?

  • To protect the heart and lungs
  • To serve as a strut between the scapula and sternum (correct)
  • To facilitate movement of the shoulder blade
  • To provide a joint for the upper limb
  • Which of the following muscles does not attach to the clavicle?

    <p>Biceps brachii</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the clavicle in transmitting forces?

    <p>To transmit forces from the upper limb to the axial skeleton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many primary centers of ossification does the clavicle have?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Clavicle Structure

    Overview

    The clavicle, also known as the collarbone, is a long bone located between the shoulder blade (scapula) and the breastbone (sternum).

    Shape and Curvature

    • The clavicle is a curved, S-shaped bone that forms the anterior (front) part of the shoulder girdle.
    • It has a double curve, with the lateral (outer) end being more curved than the medial (inner) end.

    Ossification

    • The clavicle is the first bone to ossify (harden) in the fetus, around 5-6 weeks after conception.
    • It ossifies from two primary centers, one medial and one lateral, which fuse together during childhood.

    Function

    • The clavicle serves as a strut between the scapula and sternum, providing a attachment site for muscles and ligaments.
    • It helps to transmit forces from the upper limb to the axial skeleton.

    Attachments

    • The clavicle has several important attachments, including:
      • Ligaments: coracoclavicular, costoclavicular, and sternoclavicular
      • Muscles: deltoid, pectoralis major, and trapezius

    Clavicle Structure

    Overview

    • The clavicle is a long bone located between the shoulder blade (scapula) and the breastbone (sternum).
    • It forms the anterior (front) part of the shoulder girdle.

    Shape and Curvature

    • The clavicle has a curved, S-shaped structure.
    • It has a double curve, with the lateral (outer) end being more curved than the medial (inner) end.

    Ossification

    • The clavicle is the first bone to ossify (harden) in the fetus, around 5-6 weeks after conception.
    • It ossifies from two primary centers, one medial and one lateral, which fuse together during childhood.

    Function

    • The clavicle serves as a strut between the scapula and sternum.
    • It provides a attachment site for muscles and ligaments.
    • It helps to transmit forces from the upper limb to the axial skeleton.

    Attachments

    • The clavicle has several important attachments, including:
      • Ligaments: coracoclavicular, costoclavicular, and sternoclavicular.
      • Muscles: deltoid, pectoralis major, and trapezius.

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    Description

    Learn about the anatomy and development of the clavicle, also known as the collarbone, including its shape, curvature, and ossification process.

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