Clavicle Anatomy Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is unique about the clavicle compared to other long bones?

  • It has an extensive medullary cavity.
  • It is the only long bone lying horizontally. (correct)
  • It is the only long bone that is completely subcutaneous.
  • It is the longest bone in the human body.
  • Which part of the clavicle articulates with the acromion process?

  • Medial/Sternal end
  • Lateral/Acromial end (correct)
  • Shaft
  • Conoid tubercle
  • What type of ossification process occurs in the clavicle?

  • Membrocartilaginous ossification (correct)
  • Appositional ossification
  • Membranous ossification
  • Endochondral ossification
  • What feature distinguishes the inferior surface of the medial portion of the clavicle?

    <p>It contains the subclavian groove.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage of development does the clavicle first begin to ossify?

    <p>5th to 6th week of intrauterine life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Clavicle Overview

    • Collarbone, located horizontally
    • No medullary cavity
    • Membrocartilaginous ossification
    • May be pierced by a cutaneous nerve (intermediate supraclavicular nerve)

    Clavicle Parts

    • Two ends (medial/sternal & lateral/acromial)
    • Shaft

    Clavicle Shaft

    • Curved (medial 2/3rd round & convex, lateral 1/3rd flattened & concave)
    • Flattened inferior surface
    • Subclavian groove in middle third

    Clavicle Medial/Sternal End

    • Saddle-shaped articular surface
    • Sternoclavicular joint with the manubrium
    • Fibrous attachment
    • Articulation disc
    • Interclavicular ligament

    Clavicle Lateral/Acromial End

    • Flattened, downward facing
    • Oval facet articulates with medial margin of acromion
    • Acromioclavicular joint
    • Fibrous capsule attachment

    Clavicle Additional Features

    • Subcutaneous throughout
    • First to ossify, last to completely ossify at about 25 years old

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    Description

    This quiz covers the anatomy and features of the clavicle, also known as the collarbone. Learn about its structure, including the two ends, shaft, and its various articulations. Test your knowledge on the unique characteristics and ossification of this essential bone.

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