Classifying Sentences Flashcards

Questions and Answers

What is a simple sentence?

2 independent clauses

1 independent clause (correct)

1 dependent clause

1 independent clause and 1 dependent clause

What defines a compound sentence?

2 dependent clauses

1 independent clause and 1 dependent clause

1 independent clause

2 independent clauses joined by a conjunction (correct)

What elements are required in a complex sentence?

2 independent clauses

At least 1 independent and 1 dependent clause (correct)

1 independent clause

1 dependent clause

How is a compound-complex sentence structured?

2 independent clauses and at least 1 dependent clause Signup and view all the answers

Which of these words are examples of conjunctive adverbs?

However, nevertheless Signup and view all the answers

What are coordinating conjunctions?

Words that join two independent clauses Signup and view all the answers

Write one simple sentence.

The man standing in the doorway is my Uncle Junior. Signup and view all the answers

Write two compound sentences with a coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS).

I like dogs, but he likes cats; Fluffy, my Shih Tzu puppy, loves having his head scratched but hates our gardener. Signup and view all the answers

Write a compound sentence which contains a conjunctive adverb.

You're my friend; nonetheless, I feel like you're taking advantage of me. Signup and view all the answers

Write three complex sentences. One must contain a relative clause.

I ate the popsicle that was in the freezer; the man who robbed you has been arrested; I read the book that you recommended. Signup and view all the answers

Write 2 compound-complex sentences.

Natalie forgot her friend's birthday, so she sent her a card when she finally remembered; I would have bought the cheese that you like, but it was too expensive. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Sentence Classifications

A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause.
A compound sentence contains two independent clauses connected by a conjunction; remember FANBOYS (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so).
A complex sentence includes at least one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.
A compound-complex sentence has two independent clauses, connected by a conjunction or semicolon, along with one or more dependent clauses.

Types of Connective Words

Conjunctive adverbs connect ideas and provide a transition; examples include moreover, nevertheless, therefore, however, and consequently.
Coordinating conjunctions are used to link words or groups of words; notable examples are as, but, or, nor, yet, for, and so.

Examples of Sentence Structures

A simple sentence example: “The man standing in the doorway is my Uncle Junior.”
Compound sentence examples:
- “I like dogs, but he likes cats.”
- “Fluffy, my Shih Tzu puppy, loves having his head scratched but hates our gardener.”
A compound sentence with a conjunctive adverb: “You’re my friend; nonetheless, I feel like you’re taking advantage of me.”

Complex Sentence Examples

Complex sentences require at least one relative clause:
- “I ate the popsicle that was in the freezer.”
- “The man who robbed you has been arrested.”
- “I read the book that you recommended.”

Compound-Complex Sentence Examples

Examples of compound-complex sentences:
- “Natalie forgot her friend's birthday, so she sent her a card when she finally remembered.”
- “I would have bought the cheese that you like, but it was too expensive.”

Description

Test your understanding of different types of sentences with these flashcards. Learn the definitions and structures of simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentences. Perfect for students seeking to improve their grammar skills.