Class 9 Science Chapter 1 Matter Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a form of matter?

  • Light (correct)
  • Gas
  • Solid
  • Liquid

Which of the following is an example of a chemical change?

  • Melting of ice
  • Cutting of paper
  • Mixing of salt and water
  • Burning of paper (correct)

Which of the following is a physical property of matter?

  • Reaction with acid
  • Density (correct)
  • Ability to rust
  • Flammability

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of living organisms?

<p>Ability to make food (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a physical change?

<p>Melting of ice (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a chemical property of matter?

<p>Flammability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the scope of chemistry?

<p>Chemistry studies the properties and behavior of matter. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of chemical bonds in chemical compounds according to chemistry?

<p>Chemistry explains the nature of chemical bonds in chemical compounds. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is chemistry sometimes called the central science?

<p>Chemistry provides a foundation for understanding both basic and applied scientific disciplines at a fundamental level. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Non-matter example

Light isn't a form of matter.

Chemical change example

Burning paper changes its chemical makeup.

Physical property example

Density is a measure related to mass and volume.

Non-living characteristic

Making food is a living thing's ability.

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Physical change example

Melting ice changes its state but not its makeup.

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Chemical property example

Flammability is the ability to burn.

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Chemistry scope

Chemistry studies matter's properties.

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Chemical bonds in compounds

Chemistry explains how atoms join.

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Chemistry's role

Chemistry helps understand many areas of science.

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Study Notes

Forms of Matter

  • Energy is NOT a form of matter

Chemical Change

  • An example of a chemical change is burning wood, as it involves the transformation of one substance into another

Physical Properties of Matter

  • Color, texture, and odor are physical properties of matter

Characteristics of Living Organisms

  • Inability to respond to stimuli is NOT a characteristic of living organisms

Physical Change

  • Melting of ice is an example of a physical change, as it involves a change of state from solid to liquid without a change in composition

Chemical Properties of Matter

  • Flammability is a chemical property of matter, as it determines the ability of a substance to undergo combustion

Scope of Chemistry

  • Chemistry deals with the composition, properties, and reactions of matter, making it a central science that intersects with physics, biology, and geology

Chemical Bonds

  • Chemical bonds in chemical compounds involve the sharing or transfer of electrons between atoms to form molecules

Chemistry as the Central Science

  • Chemistry is called the central science because it provides a foundation for understanding many disciplines, including biology, physics, geology, and medicine

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