Mapeh Q1

ART

• Sampot: The traditional ankle-length skirt commonly worn by Lao women.
• Alto relief: A sculptural technique where figures are slightly raised from the background, offering a shallow projection.
• Tangkolok: The name for the Muslim cap in the Philippines, adapted from Moroccan traditions.
• Merlion: Symbolizes the release of personal worries and a wish for a bright future in Singapore.
• Batik technique: A traditional dyeing method in textile weaving to create intricate patterns.
• Block printed: A type of batik created by welding strips of metal to make a block that is dipped in molten wax and pressed onto fabric.
• Okir: An art form distinctive of Maranao culture, recognized for its originality and design.
• Center of silk industry in Thailand: Recognized in Khorat, known for silk production.
• Simpur: The national flower of Brunei.
• Wooden puppets: Used in traditional Thai shadow puppet theater.
• Primary medium in Lao textile arts: Silk, used for intricate designs.
• Unique Indonesian puppet theater: Involves leather puppets, contrasting with traditional forms in other Southeast Asian countries.
• Itik: An Indonesian-Malay word relating to "point," linked to batik.
• Canting: A tool used in batik for applying wax in intricate patterns.
• Bas relief form: Describes figures only slightly raised from the background, providing subtle projection.
• Krama: Traditional check scarves made of cotton, commonly worn in Cambodia.
• Ebony satin: A naturally dyed luxurious silk fabric from southern Vietnam.
• Common textile art: Batik is prevalent in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and Brunei.

HEALTH

• Factors influencing sexual attitudes: Family, school, peers, and culture all play a significant role.
• Physical Self: Refers to one's appearance as a man or woman.
• Assessing Your Health: A life skill involving evaluation of well-being and sexuality for improvement.
• Sex: Defined by biological characteristics of individuals.
• Mental Self: Pertains to how one thinks regarding gender identity.
• Sexual Orientation: Refers to an individual's romantic or sexual attractions towards others.
• Refusal skills: Essential for resisting peer pressure or coercive situations.
• Conflict resolution: Speak to parties involved to resolve classroom conflicts amicably.
• Gender Identity: An individual's internal sense of their own gender, distinct from biological sex.
• Homosexual: A term for individuals attracted to the same gender.
• Bisexual: Refers to individuals attracted to both male and female genders.
• Gender roles: Societal expectations associated with being male or female.
• Respecting pronoun preferences: Ask non-binary friends about their preferred terms.
• Pansexual: Describes attraction to individuals of all genders.
• Asexual: Identifies a lack of sexual attraction to others.
• Support for gender questioning friends: Listen empathetically and respect their exploration.
• Setting goals: A crucial life skill for achieving success in any field.
• Self-knowledge: Understanding of emotions and personality relevant to healthy sexuality.
• Social Self: Pertains to valuing and managing relationships with others.
• Self-expression: Way individuals express their gender identity.

PHYSICAL EDUCATION

• BMI test: Assesses body composition, indicating health status.
• Overhand serve: A volleyball serving technique involving striking the ball with opposite hand above the shoulder.
• Blocking: Essential technique to prevent the ball from crossing the net during a rally.
• Setting: A crucial skill for preparing team members for an attack.
• Forearm pass (bump): Best technique for receiving a high-speed volleyball.
• Cardiovascular endurance: Ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to deliver oxygen to muscles.
• Vertical jump test: Measures power and explosiveness in athletes.
• Spiking: A forceful volleyball action directed to score a point.
• Maximum hits: A team is allowed three hits before sending the ball over the net.
• Setter's role: Responsible for setting the ball for attackers to position for spikes.
• Libero: Position specialized in defensive roles, focusing on reception of serves.
• Ace: A serve that results directly in a point without any touches from the opposing team.
• Clockwise rotation: Direction of player rotation on the volleyball court.
• Net Violation: A violation for touching the net while attempting to play the ball.
• Sit-and-reach test: Assesses flexibility as a vital component of physical fitness.
• Push-Up Test: Ideal for evaluating upper body strength in volleyball players.
• Improving flexibility: Sit-and-reach test measures the current level of flexibility.
• Strategic placement skill: Serving practice helps improve ball control.
• Setting improvement: Ensure the ball's height is appropriate for effective spikes.

MUSIC QUIZ

• Timbre: The unique quality or color of sound that distinguishes different instruments.
• Balinese Gamelan: Known for its sudden changes in tempo and dynamics, emphasizing its lively nature.
• Pinpeat ensemble: Traditional Cambodian music ensemble featuring instruments like Ching and Khlui.
• Hornbostel-Sachs: Classification system for musical instruments based on how they produce sound.
• Gamelan: Popular Indonesian orchestra, known for its formal performances.
• Idiophone: Instruments that create sound primarily through the vibration of the instrument itself.
• Irama: The Indonesian term for tempo in music.
• Rasa Sayang: Malay folk song that translates to "loving feeling".
• Mahori: An ensemble traditionally played by women in the courts of Central Thailand and Cambodia.
• Gerong: Refers to the male chorus that sings in unison with the gamelan.
• Plastic drum substitute: Can serve as alternative material for traditional instruments in Cambodian orchestras.
• Hsaing Waing: Myanmar's traditional folk music ensemble.
• Musical categorization: In Myanmar, instruments are categorized based on melody.
• 3/4 time signature: Used in the Thai folk song "Loi Khrathong".
• Slendro: The five-tone musical scale system prevalent in Indonesia.
• Pesindhen: Solo female singer performing with the gamelan.
• Loi Krathong: Thailand's popular flying lantern festival.
• Saung Gauk: The traditional Myanmar harp known for its soft sound.
• Chan Mali Chan: An Indonesian children's song with a whimsical narrative.

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