Civilization Case Study: Ur in Sumer Flashcards
12 Questions
100 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is civilization?

  • A form of writing
  • A tiered structure
  • Exchanging goods and services
  • The stage of human social development considered most advanced (correct)

What is specialization?

The development of skills in a specific kind of work

What is an artisan?

A worker in a skilled trade, especially one that involves making things by hand

What is an institution?

<p>An organization founded for a religious, educational, social or similar purpose</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is a scribe?

<p>A person who copies or writes out documents; often a record keeper</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is cuneiform?

<p>A form of writing developed by the Sumerians using a wedge-shaped stylus and clay tablets</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes the Bronze Age?

<p>The historical period of time characterized by the use of bronze</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is barter?

<p>Exchanging goods and services, with terms of the exchange often negotiated</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a ziggurat?

<p>A tiered, pyramid-shaped structure that formed part of a Sumerian temple</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did life become more complex?

<p>As villages began to grow, people were divided into groups based on what they had, and they believed in gods and goddesses for agricultural protection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name the five features of a civilization.

<ol> <li>Advanced cities, 2. Specialized workers, 3. Strict institutions, 4. Scribes for record keeping, 5. Tools for technology</li> </ol> Signup and view all the answers

What social classes existed in Ur?

<p>Rulers, priests, craft workers, and artists</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Civilization

The most advanced stage of human social development.

Specialization

The development of skills in a specific kind of work.

Artisan

A skilled worker who makes things by hand.

Institution

An organization formed for specific goals like religion, education, or social purposes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Scribe

A person who copies or writes out documents.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is cuneiform?

A form of writing developed by the Sumerians using a wedge-shaped stylus and clay tablets.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Bronze Age

Historical period characterized by the use of bronze.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Barter

Exchanging goods and services without using money.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ziggurat

A tiered, pyramid-shaped structure that formed part of a Sumerian temple.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How did life become more complex?

Villages grew, leading to specialization, social divisions, and belief in deities for agricultural protection.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Features of Civilization

Five features include: 1. Advanced cities, 2. Specialized workers, 3. Strict institutions, 4. Scribes for record keeping, 5. Tools for technology.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Social Classes in Ur

Rulers, priests, craft workers, and artists formed the main social groups.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Key Concepts in Sumerian Civilization

  • Civilization: Represents the most advanced stage of human social development and organization.
  • Specialization: Involves the development of unique skills dedicated to specific types of work.
  • Artisan: Refers to a skilled worker, particularly one who creates handcrafted items.

Institutions and Roles

  • Institution: An organization with a focus on religious, educational, social, or similar purposes.
  • Scribe: A professional tasked with transcribing documents; critical for record-keeping.

Writing and Technology

  • Cuneiform: An innovative writing system used by the Sumerians, characterized by wedge-shaped markings on clay tablets.
  • Bronze Age: A historical period noted for the widespread use of bronze as a material.

Economic Practices

  • Barter System: A method of trade that involves the direct exchange of goods and services, often requiring negotiation of terms.

Architectural Significance

  • Ziggurat: A distinctive multi-tiered structure that served as a key component of Sumerian temples, reflecting the civilization’s architectural ingenuity.

Complexity of Life in Sumer

  • Life complexity increased with urban growth, leading to societal divisions based on wealth and resources, including a belief system focused on gods for agricultural protection.

Features of Civilization

  • Advanced cities serve as trade centers.
  • Specialized workers enhance economies through skill development.
  • Strict institutions contribute to societal organization and economic stability.
  • Scribes maintain essential records, emphasizing the importance of documentation.
  • Development of tools and technology aided in problem-solving and innovation.

Social Structure in Ur

  • Social classes included rulers, priests, craft workers, and artists, showcasing a stratified society with distinct roles and responsibilities.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Description

This quiz features flashcards focused on key terms related to the civilization of Ur in Sumer. Each card provides definitions of essential concepts such as civilization, specialization, artisan, and institution. It's an excellent resource for studying the early stages of human development and social organization.

More Like This

Ancient Mesopotamia and Sumer Civilization
5 questions
I Sumeri: Storia e Organizzazione Sociale
13 questions
Sumer - The First Civilization Overview
7 questions
Ancient Mesopotamia: Sumer and Geography
13 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser