Civil Guard Exam 2024: Spelling and Grammar

• Exam for entry to the Scale of Sergeants and Guards of the Civil Guard
• Exam date is 2024

Orthography Test

• Question 1 involves correctly spelling "habilitación," "condición," "sine qua non," and "adquirir."
• Question 2 tests the spelling of "cocinero," "hirviendo," and "olla."
• Question 3 involves "holograma" and "experiencia."
• Question 4 tests the spelling of "extranjero," "dubitativo," and "elección."
• Question 5 involves the correct spelling of "huellas," "mamíferos," and "ovíparos."

Orthography Reserve Question

• Spelling should be checked for "jóvenes," "hamburguesa", "bistec," and "mayonesa."

Grammar Test

• Question 1 asks to identify the incorrect option among sentences involving conditions, reflexive pronouns, and noun-adjective agreement "Seguiré adelante con la condición que tú también lo hagas", "Los contrincantes se golpeaban entresí", "El objeto se localizó en esta área concreta", "La primera y la segunda son buenas soluciones."
• Question 2 asks to identify the incorrect option among sentences involving verb tenses, pronoun usage, and prepositional phrases "Habría que tener en cuenta muchas cosas", "Busqué las llaves donde siempre las dejo", "No creo que vengan hoy", "Los profesores ponieron el examen encima de la mesa."
• Question 3 asks to identify the incorrect option among sentences involving certainty, verb use, and vocabulary "Tengo la certeza de que vendrá", "Vamos haber si llega a tiempo." "No sabemos qué hacer." "Cerca de la mitad de los trabajadores eran inmigrantes."
• Question 4 asks to identify the incorrect option among sentences involving reflexive pronouns, prepositional phrases, conditional clauses, and verb usage "Estaba acercándose mucho, cuando se precipitó al vacío.", "Esa novela es muy de su gusto.", "Si tenéis frío, cerraríamos la ventana.", "Coger eso del suelo, por favor."
• Question 5 asks to identify the incorrect option among sentences involving temporal clauses, verb tenses, indirect objects, and modal verbs "Cuando mejor estábamos, nos tuvimos que ir.", "Está previsto que hayan muchas lluvias.", "Le compré un ramo de flores a mi hija.", "Me obligaron a hacerlo."

Grammar Reserve Question

• Identify the incorrect usage among verb tenses and prepositions "Insistió que no hablara con el detenido." "Quedémonos aquí." "Creo que no voy a poder soportarlo.," "Ayer llegastes tarde otra vez."

General Knowledge Test

• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights ensures equal social protection for children regardless of marital status.
• It states that everyone has the right to own property, both individually and collectively.
• The Declaration ensures a suitable standard of living, encompassing social services, leisure, and education.
• The European Court of Human Rights allows the Committee of Ministers to reduce the number of judges in the Chambers by unanimous decision.
• According to the European Court, any High Contracting Party whose national is an applicant has the right to submit written observations without participating in the hearing.
• The European Social Charter requires that employees receive written information about essential aspects of their contract no later than a certain period from the start of employment.
• According to the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, preventative detention should be not be the general rule.
• According to the Convention against Torture, exceptional circumstances such as internal political instability cannot be used as justification for torture.
• The Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture is guided by the principles of the UN Charter.
• All citizens of the Union and any legal or natural person living or residing in a member state have the right to access documents from EU institutions, organs, and organizations, regardless of the format.
• The Rome Statute of the International Penal Court states that forced transfer of children from a group to another is a genocidal act.
• According to the Organic Law of Cooperation with the International Criminal Court, Judges of penitentiary vigilance and the Ministry of the Interior give support to magistrates of the Court.
• The Advisory Council is a technical and legal cooperation body of the National Mechanism for Torture Prevention
• Vocals of the Advisory council are designated for four year periods, and are renewed bi-annually
• Under the Equality Law, sexual harassment constitutes any verbal or physical behavior of a sexual nature that undermines a person's dignity, particularly in creating an intimidating environment.
• To promote voluntary adoption of equality plans, the government will establish promotion measures, especially for small and medium-sized enterprises, including technical support.
• The National Commission on Safety and Health at Work will adopt agreements by majority vote, with each representative of business and labor organizations having one vote.
• The Safety and Health Committee in the General State Administration will meet quarterly and at the request of any of the representatives.
• According to the Royal Decree on the prevention of labor risks in the Guardia Civil, risk evaluation and information and training are essential instruments.
• Within the Spanish Constitution, the duties inherent to a person do not constitute its foundation.
• Administering the civil and military administration is not the function of the King.
• According to the Spanish Constitution, the other members of the Government, aside from the President will be appointed and separated by the King under proposal from the president.
• According to the Spanish Constitution, defending the constitutional order is not part of the mission assigned specifically the Security Forces.
• Regarding the General State Prosecutor, the King nominates under proposal of the Ministry of Justice with advice from the General Council of Judiciary Power
• If the autonomic process does not prosper, initiative for the process can only be reiterated after 5 years
• If the Ombudsman believes that a classified document not remitted by the Administration decisively affects the progress of an investigation, then the Mixed Commision must be informed.
• The unlawful intrusion in the area of protection is not the revelation of private data of a person, or family, that affects their reputation and good name

Treaty of the European Union

• The principle of subsidiarity and proportionality governs the exercise of competencies of the Union.
• The European Council does not include the President of the European Parliament
• For reinforced cooperation, at least nine member states have to participate.
• The Council and the European Parliament adopt measures, with ordinary legislative procedure, regarding the fight against trafficking of human beings
• The ordinary legislative procedure consists of the joint adoption by the European Parliament and the Council, on a proposal from the Commission, of a regulation, directive or decision.

International Institutions

• UN General Secretariat are not sources of funding from the International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Civil Code

• If the parents of a child have varying civil neighbourhoods, the child will firstly have the neighbourhood of the place of birth
• Civil capacity of foundations regulates to its statutes

Code and Organic Laws

• The legitimate defense can be when there is a lack of sufficient provocation.
• A person in authority is anyone who participates in the exercise of public functions by immediate legal disposition or choice.
• Penalties are classified as very serious, serious, and minor according to nature and duration.
• Crimes are prescribed to 20 years.
• One crime against liberty is that if a private part detains another person, the punishment will be inferior if the detainee is freed with the first week

Criminal and Judicial Law and Civil Guard

• Outside the case of domestic violence, The Penal Judge will be competent for petty crime
• The Chief of the Judicial Police Unit authorizes traffic toxic drugs watched
• The information of a secret agent must be known and provided
• In Civil Guard, factor of mandating with responsibility is disciplie
• In Civil Guard structure, the Higher Council is presided by the General Director
• With the cantonal revolution of 1873, the command of the Canary Islands was created.
• A Guardia Civil must communicate the place of their habitual settlement

Regulations and Statutes

• Every four, at least, years, the National System of Civil Protection's Strategy will be reviewed.
• The Minister of Interior is the responsible to take action in the plans for civil protection
• Habitats their species are covered to guarantee safety.
• Goods linked to networks disposite the security determined by the Government.
• The Red TOR was intended to strengthen communication and anonymity
• Acimut of a direction forms the north magnetic direction in clockwise direction
• Acimut forms the North magnetic and BA opposite
• The distance that measures 10 cm in a plane in 1/800 scale, is 80 meters
• It requires serenity while acting as a Civil war
• Forty - eight hours is the time where minors subjected act, under the "Permanent weekends" measure ·

Reserve Questions

• The European Charter of Fundamental Rights indicates children should be protected, while maintaining communication with their parents.
• For acts performed against the citizens, the Mixed Committee can request intervention.
• General Council is not a prime part of United Nations.
• When the judge surrender a criminal reason to another authority illegally, it is a crime of usurpation.
• Vulnerable is when taxon are in species regime.