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Questions and Answers

What happens to changes made in a device's running configuration if the device is restarted?

  • Changes are applied to all devices in the network.
  • Changes disappear unless saved. (correct)
  • Changes are saved automatically.
  • Changes are written to the startup configuration.
  • What does the command 'copy running-config startup-config' accomplish?

  • It clears the device’s current configuration.
  • It loads a previous configuration from memory.
  • It transfers configurations between different devices.
  • It saves the current configuration for future use. (correct)
  • Which component is NOT directly involved in directing data to the correct destination?

  • Ports
  • Firmware (correct)
  • MAC Address
  • IP Address
  • What is the function of a default gateway in a network?

    <p>It connects the device’s network to other networks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which command would you use to check if another IP address is reachable?

    <p>ping</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which access method is preferred for security when managing Cisco devices?

    <p>SSH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which mode can you make overall configuration changes to a Cisco device?

    <p>Global Configuration Mode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What command is commonly used to enter privileged EXEC mode from user EXEC mode?

    <p>enable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the 'banners' feature in Cisco device configuration?

    <p>To display messages to users</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the running configuration in a Cisco device?

    <p>The active settings in RAM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature helps in completing partially typed commands in Cisco IOS?

    <p>Command Completion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which command is used to show the available commands at any point in Cisco IOS?

    <p>?</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prompt 'Switch>' indicate in Cisco IOS?

    <p>User EXEC Mode</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cisco IOS Access and Configuration

    • Cisco IOS is software for managing network devices (routers, switches).
    • Access methods include: console port (direct connection), Telnet/SSH (remote, SSH is safer due to encryption).
    • Accessing the device initiates a command-line interface (CLI).

    IOS Modes

    • User EXEC Mode: Basic checks (e.g., Switch>).
    • Privileged EXEC Mode: Enhanced monitoring and troubleshooting (e.g., Switch#).
    • Global Configuration Mode: Global configuration changes (e.g., Switch(config)#).

    Command Structure

    • Keywords and Arguments: Specific terms and values used in commands.
    • Context-Sensitive Help: Using "?" displays available commands/options.
    • Command Completion: Tab key completes commands, shows possible matches.

    Basic Device Configuration

    • Device Name: Unique hostname for the switch/router.
    • Passwords: Set for console, privileged EXEC, and remote access (e.g., SSH).
    • Banners: Legal warnings or messages displayed before login.

    Configuration Saving

    • Running Configuration: Active settings in RAM, disappears on restart.
    • Startup Configuration: Saved in NVRAM, loads on startup.
    • Save the Running Configuration to Startup Configuration using: copy running-config startup-config.

    Ports and Addresses

    • Ports: Physical (Ethernet) and logical connections (port numbers for protocols).
    • IP Address: Numerical label for each network device.
    • MAC Address: Unique address for each network interface card (NIC).

    Configuring IP Addressing

    • IP Address and Subnet Mask: Define device address and network portion.
    • Default Gateway: IP address of router connecting networks.
    • Proper IP Addressing ensures data travels between networks.

    Verifying Connectivity

    • ping: Tests if an IP address is reachable.
    • traceroute (tracert): Shows the network path to a destination.
    • Verifying connectivity confirms network functionality.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Cisco IOS access methods, modes, and command structures. This quiz covers important concepts such as User EXEC Mode, Privileged EXEC Mode, and Global Configuration Mode. Ensure you're familiar with basic device configuration and command usage.

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