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Circle Equations: Standard and General Form
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Circle Equations: Standard and General Form

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Questions and Answers

The ______ form of a circle equation is (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

standard

The center of a circle is represented by the coordinates (h, ______)

k

To convert a circle equation from general form to ______ form, complete the square for x and y terms separately

standard

To graph a circle, first identify the ______ (h, k) and radius r from the standard form equation

<p>center</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ formula can be used to find the radius of a circle

<p>distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ formula can be used to find the center of a circle

<p>midpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Circle Equations

Standard Form The standard form of a circle equation is:

(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

  • (h, k) is the center of the circle
  • r is the radius of the circle

General Form The general form of a circle equation is:

x^2 + y^2 + dx + ey + f = 0

  • This form can be converted to standard form by completing the square

Converting to Standard Form To convert a circle equation from general form to standard form:

  1. Group x terms and y terms separately
  2. Move the constant term to the right side of the equation
  3. Complete the square for x and y terms separately
  4. Simplify and write in standard form

Graphing Circles To graph a circle, identify the center (h, k) and radius r from the standard form equation.

  • Plot the center point (h, k) on the coordinate plane
  • Draw a circle with center (h, k) and radius r

Important Properties

  • The distance formula can be used to find the radius of a circle
  • The midpoint formula can be used to find the center of a circle

Circle Equations

Standard Form

  • The standard form of a circle equation is (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2
  • (h, k) represents the center of the circle
  • r represents the radius of the circle

General Form

  • The general form of a circle equation is x^2 + y^2 + dx + ey + f = 0
  • This form can be converted to standard form by completing the square

Converting to Standard Form

  • To convert from general form to standard form, group x terms and y terms separately
  • Move the constant term to the right side of the equation
  • Complete the square for x and y terms separately
  • Simplify and write in standard form

Graphing Circles

  • To graph a circle, identify the center (h, k) and radius r from the standard form equation
  • Plot the center point (h, k) on the coordinate plane
  • Draw a circle with center (h, k) and radius r

Important Properties

  • The distance formula can be used to find the radius of a circle
  • The midpoint formula can be used to find the center of a circle

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Description

Learn about the standard and general forms of circle equations, including converting between the two. Understand the role of the center and radius in circle equations.

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