Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)?

  • Presence of the Philadelphia chromosome t(9,22) (correct)
  • Primarily affects pediatric patients
  • Leukocytosis with excess lymphocytes
  • Clonal expansion of lymphoid progenitor cells

What is the median age of patients with CML?

  • 30 years
  • 20 years
  • 50 years (correct)
  • 40 years

Which phase of CML is characterized by an abrupt increase in basophils and blast cells?

  • Remission phase
  • Accelerated phase (correct)
  • Blast crisis phase
  • Chronic phase

What are the typical signs and symptoms of CML?

<p>LUQ pain and early satiety (B)</p>
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Without treatment, how long does the chronic phase of CML typically last?

<p>3.5-5.0 years (C)</p>
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Which of the following is a common cause of oropharyngeal dysphagia?

<p>Stroke (A)</p>
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What is the best initial test for diagnosing esophageal dysphagia?

<p>Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) (D)</p>
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Which of the following is a common motility disorder that can cause esophageal dysphagia?

<p>Scleroderma (B)</p>
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What type of food is usually more problematic for patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia?

<p>Liquids (D)</p>
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What type of food is usually more problematic for patients with obstructions causing esophageal dysphagia?

<p>Solids (C)</p>
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