Christian Theology Concepts

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Questions and Answers

Which concept aligns with refusing to make another 'pay' for a wrong they committed?

  • Apostasy
  • Forgiveness (correct)
  • Vocation
  • Sanctification

What term describes the ongoing process by which the Holy Spirit transforms believers to become more like Jesus?

  • Porneia
  • Sanctification (correct)
  • Apostasy
  • Rebellion

In 1 Thessalonians 5:9-10, what is God's intention for believers regarding wrath?

  • To appoint wrath upon those who reject Him
  • To abstain from wrath through salvation in Jesus (correct)
  • To experience wrath before receiving salvation
  • To endure wrath as a test of faith

According to the material, what is identified as one of Christianity's most challenging doctrines in contemporary culture?

<p>Divine judgement (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between God's wrath and love, according to the content?

<p>God's wrath flows from His love. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what is hell?

<p>One's freely chosen identity apart from God (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the content suggest God ultimately gives people?

<p>What they most want, including freedom from Himself (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What single source is identified as revealing God's loving nature?

<p>The Bible (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is identified as the core message of the gospel?

<p>The death of Jesus for our sins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what is the primary reason it's important to remember that Jesus is God when considering forgiveness?

<p>God did not inflict pain on someone else, but rather on Himself (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What, according to the content, is at the essence of sin?

<p>We humans substituting ourselves for God (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What event is identified as the most decisive means through which God shows His glory, love, holiness, justice, and mercy to the world?

<p>The father sent His son to die for us (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before it can be experienced, what must forgiveness be?

<p>Granted (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what is a Christian's major calling?

<p>To make Christ known (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Paul's primary objective in writing 1st and 2nd Thessalonians?

<p>To encourage persecuted believers to work and be assured about Christ's return (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, where should a Christian's confidence originate?

<p>God's choosing and loving us rather than our choosing and loving Him (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In 1 Thessalonians 5, what is the explicit reason given for why Jesus died for humanity?

<p>So He can live with us whether we are alive or dead (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what transforms the Christian life from being merely a 'self-improvement project'?

<p>God is renewing us to live with Him (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what are considered signs of the end times in II Thessalonians?

<p>An apostasy and an antichrist (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the content, what is the primary goal or outcome of one's vocation?

<p>Serving and loving others (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Forgiveness

Refusing to make another pay for what they did.

Vocation

One's calling or purpose in life.

Antichrist

Against Christ or an opponent of Christ.

Hell

Being separated from God.

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Apostasy

Falling away from faith in Jesus for salvation.

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Sanctification

The Spirit's ongoing work to transform believers to be more like Jesus.

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Porneia

Any sexual behavior outside of marriage.

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Most offensive doctrine

Divine judgement

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God's Wrath

Flows from God's love

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Hell

One's freely chosen identity apart from God.

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Loving reasons to confront someone

Wake them up to their real character; To repair their relationships

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Remember Jesus is God

God did not inflict pain on someone else, but rather on Himself

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Essence of sin

We humans substituting ourselves for God

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Essence of salvation

God substituting Himself for us

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Feelings of Forgiveness

Forgiveness must be granted before it can be felt.

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Signs of sanctification

Increased love for God and others; Growing compassionate heart for the lost; Lasts one's entire lifetime

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Purpose of Thessalonians

Paul encourages persecuted believers to work and be assured about Christ's return.

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Purpose of ones Vocation

Serving and loving others

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Characteristics of the antichrist

Worldwide influence; Looks Christian ; From the church

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Signs of the end times

An apostasy and an antichrist

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Study Notes

  • Forgiveness means choosing not to make someone else suffer for their actions.
  • Vocation refers to one's calling in life.
  • An antichrist is someone who opposes Christ.
  • Hell represents separation from God.
  • Apostasy is the act of abandoning faith in Jesus for salvation.
  • Sanctification is the ongoing process by which the Holy Spirit transforms believers to become more like Jesus.
  • Porneia refers to any sexual behavior outside of marriage.
  • Rebellion is synonymous with apostasy, indicating a departure from the faith.
  • Divine judgment is considered one of Christianity's most offensive doctrines in contemporary culture.
  • God's wrath stems from His love.
  • Hell is the state of one freely choosing an identity apart from God.
  • Ultimately, God grants people exactly what they desire, including freedom from Himself.
  • C.S. Lewis categorized people into two groups: those who submit to God's will and those to whom God ultimately says, "Thy will be done."
  • The Bible is the primary source that reveals God's loving nature.
  • The death of Jesus for our sins is central to the gospel, the good news of Christianity.
  • Confronting someone about their wrongdoings can awaken them to their true character and repair damaged relationships.
  • Remembering Jesus as God is crucial when discussing forgiveness because God inflicted pain on Himself, not on others.
  • Jesus's death was necessary to forgive us because a debt needed to be paid.
  • The essence of sin lies in humanity's attempt to replace God.
  • The essence of salvation is God substituting Himself for humanity.
  • The Father sending His Son to die for humanity is the most significant demonstration of God's glory, love, holiness, justice, and mercy.
  • Forgiveness must be granted before it can be felt.
  • Signs of sanctification in a believer's life include an increased love for God and others, a growing compassionate heart for the lost, and its lasting nature throughout one's lifetime.
  • A Christian's primary calling is to make Christ known.
  • The orders God provides to curb sin are the church, family, and state.
  • "God gets up every morning and milks the cows" signifies that God loves people through other people.
  • Suffering can humble Christians, prove their faith, and teach them to love God.
  • Paul wrote I and II Thessalonians to encourage persecuted believers to work and to assure them about Christ's return.
  • A Christian's confidence should come from recognizing God's choosing and loving them, rather than their choosing and loving Him.
  • Paul uses the euphemism "sleep" for death, which is comforting because it implies waking up to new life.
  • According to I Thessalonians 5, Jesus died so that He can live with us, whether we are alive or dead.
  • The Christian life is not merely a self-improvement project because God is renewing us to live with Him.
  • The antichrist will have worldwide influence, appear "Christian," and originate from within the church.
  • The purpose of one's vocation is to serve and love others.
  • Our relationship with God is determined by forgiveness and the good works of Jesus Christ.
  • Our good works for others are made possible through God working through us.
  • Two signs of the end times, as mentioned in II Thessalonians, are an apostasy and an antichrist.

1st Thessalonians

  • 1 Thessalonians 1:3 recalls the work of faith, labor of love, and steadfastness of hope in Jesus.
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:9-10 states God destined us to obtain salvation through Jesus, who died for us, so that whether awake or asleep, we might be with Him.
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:16-18 encourages constant rejoicing, unceasing prayer, and gratitude in all circumstances as God's will in Jesus.
  • 1 Thessalonians 5:23-24 expresses the hope that God sanctifies believers completely, keeping their whole spirit, soul, and body blameless until the coming of Jesus, affirming that God is faithful to do it.

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