Chinese Philosophy and Buddhism
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Questions and Answers

What is the main aim of Buddhist teachings?

  • To analyze human life and solve human problems (correct)
  • To focus on the other world and the dead
  • To solely perform funeral ceremonies in the Ming and Qing dynasties
  • To emphasize the worship of Buddha as a god

How does Buddhism start its training process?

  • By primarily engaging in meditation practices
  • By beginning with moral practice (correct)
  • By focusing on attaining god-like qualities
  • By emphasizing material wealth accumulation

According to Chinese masters, how are the mind, Buddha, and sentient beings related?

  • They are completely different entities
  • The mind is defiled when associating with Buddha
  • They are not different but the same (correct)
  • The mind plays no role in the concept of sentient beings

What is the role of wisdom in Buddhist training?

<p>To dispel ignorance and attain happiness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Buddhism, what happens when the mind is defiled with bad thoughts?

<p>The person becomes a sentient being or an ordinary man (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Buddha from a god according to the text?

<p>Buddha has profound wisdom and is not a god (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is emphasized by Buddhism in contrast to Confucianism and Daoism?

<p>Critical thinking and analysis of human life (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of Buddhism's practical attitude to life as mentioned in the text?

<p>Emphasis on self-cultivation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of the text, what is one of the similarities between Buddhism, Daoism, and Confucianism?

<p>Belief in the importance of morality (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Buddhism primarily focus on, according to the text, in order to achieve happiness?

<p>Analysis and understanding of human life (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which attitude towards life is particularly highlighted within Buddhism based on the text?

<p>Practical and open-minded approach (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Buddhism from Confucianism and Daoism in terms of supernatural beliefs, according to the text?

<p>'No place' for gods or supernatural powers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is emphasized as the most important in the use of rituals?

<p>Maintaining harmony (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What attitude does Buddhism share with the idea of '和' (harmony) mentioned in the text?

<p>Acceptance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How was Guangong (關公) incorporated into Buddhism according to the passage?

<p>As a guarding god placed in monastery shrines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Buddha's disciple Uttara emphasize about teachings in relation to the Buddha?

<p>Any well-spoken teaching is considered the word of the Buddha (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is highlighted as a key characteristic of teachings that can be considered part of the Buddha's teaching according to the passage?

<p>Encouraging enlightenment and peace (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Buddhism allow its followers to worship Chinese local gods and ancestors?

<p>Because local gods are integral to local culture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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