Children's Development and Law -ABCD
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Questions and Answers

According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, at what age do children slowly start to develop an understanding of ethical, moral, and social issues?

  • 3-11
  • 0-2
  • 12+ (correct)
  • 2-7
  • Which country has the highest minimum age of criminal responsibility?

  • United Kingdom
  • Germany (correct)
  • United States
  • Switzerland
  • What is one of the reasons for raising the minimum age of criminal responsibility?

  • To encourage lawlessness
  • To act as a deterrent
  • To prioritize victim rights
  • To ensure accountability (correct)
  • According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, at what stage is moral judgement based on punishment and obedience?

    <p>Preconventional Stage 1: Obedience and punishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, what are the two components of cognition?

    <p>Mental hardware and mental software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage do individuals question the fairness of rules and consider what society thinks is right?

    <p>Conventional Stage 4: Authority and Maintaining Social Order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which stage of cognitive development is characterized by logic and inductive reasoning?

    <p>Concrete Operational Phase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum age of criminal responsibility in Germany?

    <p>14</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum age of juvenile criminal law in Switzerland?

    <p>10-17</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum age of adult criminal law in the United Kingdom?

    <p>18+</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum age of juvenile criminal law in the United States?

    <p>10-17</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the reasons for raising the minimum age of criminal responsibility?

    <p>Human rights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the reasons against raising the minimum age of criminal responsibility?

    <p>Accountability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the potential lifelong consequences of early criminal charges?

    <p>Employment and education opportunities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the arguments in favor of punitive measures for juvenile offenders?

    <p>Deterrence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What stage of moral development is based on punishment and obedience?

    <p>Senior-Motor-Stage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, at which stage do individuals consider rules to only make sense if it serves all members of society?

    <p>Preconventional Stage 2: Self Interest in Focus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, what are the two components of cognition?

    <p>Mental hardware and mental software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At which stage of moral development do individuals question the fairness of rules and consider what society thinks is right?

    <p>Conventional Stage 4: Authority and Maintaining Social Order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, at which stage is moral judgment based on punishment and obedience?

    <p>Preconventional Stage 1: Obedience and punishment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, what is the base for Kohlberg's theory of moral development?

    <p>Conventional Stage 4: Authority and Maintaining Social Order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage of moral development do individuals believe that one is good in order to be seen as being a good person by others?

    <p>Conventional Stage 3: Interpersonal Accord and Conformity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Kohlberg's theory of moral development, at what stage do individuals focus on maintaining law and order and believe that rules only make sense if they serve all members of society?

    <p>Preconventional Stage 2: Self Interest in Focus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage of moral development do individuals question the fairness of rules and consider what society thinks is right?

    <p>Conventional Stage 4: Authority and Maintaining Social Order</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Piaget's theory of cognitive development, what are the two components of cognition?

    <p>Mental hardware and mental software</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage of moral development do individuals believe that one is good in order to be seen as being a good person by others?

    <p>Conventional Stage 3: Interpersonal Accord and Conformity</p> Signup and view all the answers

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