Child Development and Health Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Full-fat cow's milk may be introduced into a child's diet at which age?

  • 6 months
  • 9 months
  • 12 months (correct)
  • 18 months

All of the following are known to place children at risk for adverse outcomes, EXCEPT

  • Parental disability
  • Low-income families
  • Both parents unemployed
  • A large number of children in the family (correct)

In the non-pharmacological management of pain in children, there are different types of techniques. Which of the following is NOT a type?

  • Sleeping (correct)
  • Behavioral distraction
  • Assorted visuals
  • Diversional talk

Which of the following statements is CORRECT about separation anxiety disorder?

<p>It is a disorder in which the child becomes agitated when separated from parents or home (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A newborn at 12 hours of life, as a nurse which measurements are you going to take during your general assessment?

<p>Head circumference, abdominal girth, length and weight (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An 8-month-old girl, Nhyira, admitted to the paediatric ward cries, screams and clings to her mother when she wants to go out to buy her milk, which phase of separation anxiety do you think Nhyira is manifesting?

<p>Protest phase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The neonatal reflex elicited by touching the cheeks of the baby is the

<p>Rooting reflex (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a theory of growth and development?

<p>Cognitive (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following should a nurse be worried about a 9-month-old baby's development?

<p>Grasp items with his fingers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Introduction of full-fat cow's milk

Full-fat cow's milk can be introduced into a child's diet at 6 months of age.

Risk factors for adverse outcomes (EXCEPT)

A large number of children in a family is NOT a risk factor for adverse outcomes in children.

Non-pharmacological pain management (NOT)

Sleeping is NOT a type of non-pharmacological pain management technique for children.

Separation anxiety disorder

A disorder where a child becomes agitated when separated from parents or home.

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Separation anxiety disorder and time

Separation anxiety disorder symptoms usually don't decrease at 12 months.

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Neonatal assessment (12 hours)

Measurements for a newborn include head circumference, mid-upper arm circumference, length, and weight.

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Separation anxiety phases

The protest phase is when an 8-month-old cries, screams, and clings to their mother when she wants to leave.

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Rooting reflex

Touching a newborn's cheek elicits the rooting reflex.

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Growth and development theories (NOT)

Cognitive theory is NOT one of the theories of growth and development.

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9-month-old development concern

A nurse should be concerned if a 9-month-old baby cannot grasp items with their fingers.

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Separation Anxiety - Despair Phase

This phase is NOT the phase in which an 8-month-old is crying, screaming and clinging when their caregiver leaves.

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Separation Anxiety - Detachment Phase

This phase is NOT the phase in which an 8-month-old demonstrates crying, screaming, and clinging when their caregiver leaves.

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Separation Anxiety - Aggressive Phase

This phase is NOT the phase in which an 8-month-old demonstrates crying, screaming, and clinging when their caregiver leaves.

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Psychoanalytic Theory

A theory of growth and development focused on unconscious desires and conflicts.

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Psychosexual Theory

A theory of growth and development focused on stages of psychosexual development.

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Psychosocial Theory

A theory focused on social interactions and experiences affecting development.

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Developmental Milestones (9 months)

A 9-month-old should be able to grasp items with fingers, as this is a key milestone for this age.

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Developmental Milestones (9 months) - Sitting

A 9-month-old should be able to sit with support as a key milestone.

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Study Notes

Question 11 - Full-Fat Cow's Milk Introduction

  • Full-fat cow's milk can be introduced into a child's diet at 6 months of age.

Question 12 - Risk Factors for Adverse Outcomes in Children

  • A large number of children in the family is a risk factor for adverse outcomes.
  • Other risk factors include both parents unemployed and low-income families.

Question 13 - Non-Pharmacological Pain Management Techniques

  • Sleeping is NOT a type of non-pharmacological pain management technique.

Question 14 - Separation Anxiety Disorder

  • Separation anxiety disorder is characterized by a child becoming agitated when separated from parents or home.
  • Symptoms typically peak between 6 and 10 months.

Question 15 - Newborn Assessment

  • During a general assessment of a newborn (12 hours old), measurements of head circumference, length and weight should be taken.

Question 16 - Separation Anxiety Phase

  • An 8-month-old girl experiencing cries, screams, clinginess to mother, and wanting to buy milk might be experiencing the despair phase of separation anxiety.

Question 17 - Neonatal Reflex elicited by touching the cheek

  • The rooting reflex is elicited by touching the baby's cheek.

Question 18 - Theories of Growth and Development

  • Psychosocial theory is NOT a theory of growth and development.
  • Cognitive, psychoanalytic, and psychosocial development are theories.

Question 19 - Developmental Concerns in 9-Month-Olds

  • A 9-month-old baby NOT sitting with support could be a cause for concern in the nurse's assessment.

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