Chest Pain Classification: Cardiac and Non-Cardiac Causes

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Questions and Answers

What is angina a symptom of?

  • Myocardial infarction
  • Acute coronary syndrome
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Only myocardial ischemia

What is the main cause of exertional angina?

  • A fixed coronary lesion (correct)
  • Inflammation of the pericardial sac
  • A tear in the tunica intima
  • A complete blockage of a coronary artery

What is the difference between the angina of myocardial infarction and exertional angina?

  • The relief of the pain by rest (correct)
  • The duration of the pain
  • The location of the pain
  • The severity of the pain

What is the estimated number of emergency department visits in the United States each year due to chest pain?

<p>Almost six million (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to refer to unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction?

<p>Acute coronary syndrome (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary challenge for clinicians when dealing with chest pain?

<p>Differentiating life-threatening from non-life-threatening chest pain (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common quality of anginal chest pain described by patients?

<p>Heavy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of patients presenting with chest pain at hospital EDs have cardiovascular conditions?

<p>&gt;50% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of Respiratory Care Practitioners (RCPs) when it comes to chest pain?

<p>Caring for patients with chest pain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe pain that radiates to other areas such as the arms, back, or jaw?

<p>Radiating pain (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a tear in the tunica intima?

<p>Coronary artery dissection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe discomfort felt anywhere from the neck to the upper abdomen?

<p>Chest Pain (CP) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe an inflammation of the pericardial sac and fluid accumulation in the pericardial space?

<p>Pericarditis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe chest pain that originates in the heart?

<p>Angina Pectoris (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe pain that occurs frequently with little or no exertion?

<p>Rest angina (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal when a patient presents with acute chest pain?

<p>Quickly evaluating the patient to determine if the pain originates in the heart (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe chest pain that is potentially life-threatening?

<p>Cardiac Chest Pain (CCP) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe a blockage of the coronary artery that reduces maximum blood flow?

<p>Fixed coronary lesion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary challenge when differentiating between cardiac and non-cardiac chest pain?

<p>The overlap in symptoms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe symptoms that are associated with chest pain?

<p>Signs and symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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