Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the Lucas reagent composed of?
What is the Lucas reagent composed of?
Which organic compound is identified by the Ceric ammonium nitrate test?
Which organic compound is identified by the Ceric ammonium nitrate test?
Which type of alcohol gives immediate turbidity with Lucas reagent?
Which type of alcohol gives immediate turbidity with Lucas reagent?
What is the purpose of the 2,4-DNPH test?
What is the purpose of the 2,4-DNPH test?
Signup and view all the answers
Which test is used to differentiate between 3 types of alcohols?
Which test is used to differentiate between 3 types of alcohols?
Signup and view all the answers
Which reagent is used to differentiate primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols?
Which reagent is used to differentiate primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the name of the test used for identifying primary amines?
What is the name of the test used for identifying primary amines?
Signup and view all the answers
What gas is liberated in the sodium bicarbonate test for carboxylic acids?
What gas is liberated in the sodium bicarbonate test for carboxylic acids?
Signup and view all the answers
Which functional group gives a pink color in the Phthalein test?
Which functional group gives a pink color in the Phthalein test?
Signup and view all the answers
What type of organic compound is identified by 2,4-DNP reagent?
What type of organic compound is identified by 2,4-DNP reagent?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the composition of Lucas reagent used to differentiate between 3 types of alcohols?
What is the composition of Lucas reagent used to differentiate between 3 types of alcohols?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of alcohol gives immediate turbidity with Lucas reagent?
Which type of alcohol gives immediate turbidity with Lucas reagent?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the purpose of the 2,4-DNPH test?
What is the purpose of the 2,4-DNPH test?
Signup and view all the answers
Which functional group gives a pink color in the Phthalein test?
Which functional group gives a pink color in the Phthalein test?
Signup and view all the answers
Which organic compound is identified by the Ceric ammonium nitrate test?
Which organic compound is identified by the Ceric ammonium nitrate test?
Signup and view all the answers
Which test is used to identify carboxylic acids?
Which test is used to identify carboxylic acids?
Signup and view all the answers
What gas is liberated in the sodium bicarbonate test for carboxylic acids?
What gas is liberated in the sodium bicarbonate test for carboxylic acids?
Signup and view all the answers
Which organic compound gives a silver mirror with Tollen's reagent?
Which organic compound gives a silver mirror with Tollen's reagent?
Signup and view all the answers
What colour is observed when aldehydes are heated with 2,4-DNP reagent?
What colour is observed when aldehydes are heated with 2,4-DNP reagent?
Signup and view all the answers
Which type of organic compound is identified by performing the Carbylamine test?
Which type of organic compound is identified by performing the Carbylamine test?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Identification of Organic Compounds
- The Lucas reagent is composed of zinc chloride and hydrogen chloride (HCl).
- The Ceric ammonium nitrate test is used to identify aldehydes.
- Tertiary alcohols give immediate turbidity with Lucas reagent.
Identification of Alcohols
- The Lucas reagent is used to differentiate between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols.
Identification of Amines
- The test used to identify primary amines is the Carbylamine test.
Identification of Carboxylic Acids
- The sodium bicarbonate test is used to identify carboxylic acids.
- Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas is liberated in the sodium bicarbonate test for carboxylic acids.
Identification of Other Compounds
- The 2,4-DNPH (2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine) test is used to identify aldehydes and ketones.
- A yellow, orange, or red color is observed when aldehydes and ketones are heated with 2,4-DNP reagent.
- The Phthalein test is used to identify phenols, which give a pink color.
- The 2,4-DNP reagent is used to identify aldehydes and ketones.
- Aldehydes give a silver mirror with Tollen's reagent.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of practical examination viva questions related to functional groups like alcohol, phenol, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, primary amines and their respective tests such as Ceric ammonium nitrate test, Lucas test, 2,4-DNPH test, and more.
