Podcast
Questions and Answers
What must happen to products when the reactants are too large to reach equilibrium?
What must happen to products when the reactants are too large to reach equilibrium?
- Products must remain constant.
- Products must be eliminated.
- Products must be converted to reactants. (correct)
- Products must be increased.
In which direction does the system proceed when products need to be converted to reactants?
In which direction does the system proceed when products need to be converted to reactants?
- In a circular motion
- In a zigzag pattern
- From right to left (correct)
- From left to right
When a system is at equilibrium, which statement is true regarding the reactants and products?
When a system is at equilibrium, which statement is true regarding the reactants and products?
- Reactants are constantly forming products.
- Reactants are completely consumed.
- Both reactants and products are forming at equal rates. (correct)
- Products are predominantly present.
What happens when there is an excess of reactants in a system?
What happens when there is an excess of reactants in a system?
Which condition is most likely to prevent a system from reaching equilibrium?
Which condition is most likely to prevent a system from reaching equilibrium?
What must occur when there is a surplus of products in a system that needs to reach equilibrium?
What must occur when there is a surplus of products in a system that needs to reach equilibrium?
In a chemical system where the reactants are too large, what is the necessary action to restore balance?
In a chemical system where the reactants are too large, what is the necessary action to restore balance?
Which process takes place in a system when products must be reverted for equilibrium?
Which process takes place in a system when products must be reverted for equilibrium?
What direction does the system move toward if it needs to convert products back into reactants?
What direction does the system move toward if it needs to convert products back into reactants?
When a system is attempting to achieve equilibrium and products are in excess, how is equilibrium eventually achieved?
When a system is attempting to achieve equilibrium and products are in excess, how is equilibrium eventually achieved?
Flashcards
Equilibrium
Equilibrium
A state where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. There is no net change in the concentrations of reactants and products.
Reverse Reaction
Reverse Reaction
The reaction where products are converted back into reactants.
Forward Reaction
Forward Reaction
The reaction where reactants are converted into products.
Shifting Equilibrium
Shifting Equilibrium
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Why does the system shift left?
Why does the system shift left?
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What happens when products are too large?
What happens when products are too large?
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Equilibrium shift
Equilibrium shift
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Stress on equilibrium
Stress on equilibrium
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Shifting left
Shifting left
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Study Notes
Reaction Equilibrium Shift
- When the concentration of reactants is excessively high, the system is not at equilibrium.
- To achieve equilibrium, the system needs to convert some products back into reactants.
- This shift towards the reverse direction (from products to reactants) is necessary to balance the system.
- The reaction proceeds in reverse from right to left to establish equilibrium.
- If the concentration of reactants is too large, products must be converted to reactants to reach equilibrium.
- The system proceeds in the reverse direction (from right to left) to achieve equilibrium.
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Description
This quiz covers the concept of reaction equilibrium shift in chemical systems. It explores how an increase in the concentration of reactants can disrupt equilibrium and necessitate a shift towards products. Understanding this balance is crucial in mastering reaction dynamics.