Chemistry Quiz: States of Matter
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a property used to identify solids and gases?

  • Hardness
  • State of Matter
  • Color
  • Mass (correct)
  • Helium is an example of a compound.

    False

    What distinguishes between different scents that are made of the same atoms?

    The arrangement of atoms is different.

    Air is considered a __________ because it contains multiple gases.

    <p>mixture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following elements with their corresponding compounds:

    <p>Nitrogen = NH₄ - Ammonia Oxygen = H₂O - Water Iron = CO₂ - Carbon Dioxide Copper = —</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the gumdrop activity?

    <p>To demonstrate that air is a mixture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Oxygen makes up 21% of the air.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List the two gases that are primarily found in the air and their respective percentages.

    <p>Nitrogen 78%, Oxygen 21%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The gases that make up the air primarily include nitrogen, oxygen, and __________.

    <p>carbon dioxide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the properties of solids with their respective classifications:

    <p>Hardness = Physical Property Malleability = Physical Property Color = Physical Property Odor = Chemical Property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which model represents the molecule with the chemical formula ICI?

    <p>Iodine monochloride model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The chemical formula for a substance composed of one carbon atom, two hydrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms is CH₂O₂.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the chemical formula for ethanol?

    <p>C₂H₅OH</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The molecule composed of one carbon atom, two hydrogen atoms, and two oxygen atoms is known as __________.

    <p>formic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following chemical formulas with their corresponding substances:

    <p>CH₂O = Methanol CH₂O₂ = Formic Acid C₂H₄O = Ethanol</p> Signup and view all the answers

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