Chemistry of Gasification: Redox Reactions and Equilibria
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Questions and Answers

What is the Boudouard Reaction?

  • A reaction of methane production with carbon and hydrogen
  • A process of gasification in a fixed bed gasifier
  • A redox reaction of a chemical equilibrium mixture of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide (correct)
  • A reaction of carbon monoxide and water vapor at high temperatures
  • What is the product of the Water Shift Reaction?

  • Methane and carbon dioxide
  • Carbon monoxide and water vapor
  • Carbon dioxide and hydrogen (correct)
  • Oxygen and carbon monoxide
  • What is the chemical formula of methane?

  • CO₂
  • H₂O
  • CH₃
  • CH₄ (correct)
  • What is the primary function of the combustion zone in a fixed bed gasifier?

    <p>To provide heat for the other zones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the equivalence ratio for the gasification process?

    <p>0.2 to 0.4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the application of gasifiers in heat application?

    <p>To convert agri-waste to combustible gas for drying and kiln firing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the product of the Methane Production reaction?

    <p>Methane and heat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What drives the process in the drying, pyrolysis, and reduction zones?

    <p>Heat transfer from the combustion zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the application of gasifiers in mechanical power generation?

    <p>To convert agri-waste to combustible gas for running stationary pumps</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reactant in the Boudouard Reaction?

    <p>Carbon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the pyrolysis zone in a fixed bed gasifier?

    <p>To decompose the fuel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the energy change associated with the Water Shift Reaction?

    <p>+41,200 kJ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the drying zone in a fixed bed gasifier?

    <p>To remove moisture from the fuel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the range of equivalence ratio for the gasification process?

    <p>0.2 to 0.4</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which zone in a fixed bed gasifier is responsible for producing combustible gas?

    <p>Reduction zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary application of gasifiers in agriculture?

    <p>Heat application</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the energy change associated with the Boudouard Reaction?

    <p>-172,600 kJ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the combustion zone in a fixed bed gasifier?

    <p>To generate heat for the pyrolysis zone</p> Signup and view all the answers

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