Questions and Answers
What does the prefix 'mono' mean?
What does the prefix 'di' mean?
What does the prefix 'tri' mean?
What does the prefix 'tetra' mean?
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What does the prefix 'penta' mean?
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What does the prefix 'hexa' mean?
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What does the prefix 'hepta' mean?
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What does the prefix 'octa' mean?
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What does the prefix 'ennea' mean?
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What does the prefix 'deca' mean?
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Study Notes
Greek Prefixes in Chemistry
- Mono: Represents the quantity one. Often used in chemical nomenclature for compounds with one atom of a particular element.
- Di: Denotes the quantity two. Commonly seen in compounds containing two atoms of a specific element.
- Tri: Indicates three. Used in naming compounds with three atoms of an element, such as in trifluoride.
- Tetra: Signifies four. Utilized when a compound includes four atoms of a designated element, for example, tetrachloride.
- Penta: Represents five. Found in chemistry, seen in naming compounds with five atoms, like pentoxide.
- Hexa: Stands for six. This prefix is often used in the names of compounds containing six atoms, such as hexafluoride.
- Hepta: Indicates seven. Used in naming compounds that have seven atoms of a certain element, such as heptane.
- Octa: Means eight. Common in chemistry for compounds with eight atoms, like octane.
- Ennea: Represents nine. Rarely used, but applicable for naming compounds with nine atoms, like enneafluoride.
- Deca: Denotes ten. Used in nomenclature for compounds that contain ten atoms, such as decane.
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Description
This quiz contains flashcards for Greek prefixes commonly used in chemistry. Learn the meanings of prefixes from one to ten, including mono, di, tri, and more. Perfect for students looking to enhance their vocabulary in chemistry.
