Chemistry Class 11: Basic Concepts
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Questions and Answers

How has chemistry impacted agriculture and food production?

  • By providing mechanical equipment for farming
  • By providing chemical fertilizers and insecticides (correct)
  • By introducing solar-powered irrigation systems
  • By developing new plant species through genetic engineering
  • Which of the following is an example of a life-saving drug mentioned in the text?

  • Chlorine
  • Phenol
  • Calcium phosphate
  • Penicillin (correct)
  • What is the purpose of disinfectants like phenol in health and sanitation?

  • To kill micro-organisms in drains and toilets (correct)
  • To clean drinking water
  • To preserve fruits and vegetables
  • To neutralize acidic spills
  • How does chemistry contribute to saving the environment according to the text?

    <p>By reducing global warming through carbon capture technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which compound is used for sterilization of water in very low concentrations for drinking purposes?

    <p>Chlorine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of matter has neither definite volume nor definite shape?

    <p>Gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of solids?

    <p>Definite volume and definite shape</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which physical state of matter has particles that are far apart and move easily and fast?

    <p>Gases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Chemistry's role in developing industrially manufactured products like fertilizers and metals?

    <p>It plays an important role in developing such products</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a substitute for petrol that is effective in reducing pollution caused by automobiles?

    <p>CNG (Compressed Natural Gas)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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