Chemical Reactions and Valence in Biotechnology Quiz

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8 Questions

What is the valence of an element?

The number of electrons an atom must gain, lose, or share to have a full outer shell

What is the meaning of 'oxidation number'?

The number of electrons that an atom gains or loses in a chemical reaction

What does the term 'octet' refer to in chemistry?

A group of eight electrons in the outer shell of an atom

What is the valence of an element?

The number of electrons an atom must gain, lose, or share to have a full or stable outer electron shell

What does the octet rule state?

Outer electron shells prefer to have eight electrons, even if the shell may not be full

How do you calculate the oxidation state of an element in a molecule?

Determine the oxidation state of all elements forming the molecule except the element of interest, and ensure the sum of all oxidation states equals zero or the net charge on the molecule

What is the meaning of 'oxidation number'?

The number of electrons that an atom gains, loses, or shares to attain a stable outer electron shell

What does the term 'octet' refer to in chemistry?

A group of eight electrons in the outer shell of an atom

Test your knowledge of chemical reactions and valence in biotechnology with this quiz. Explore the concepts of combining power, electron gain/loss, and stable electron shells.

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