Chemical Bonding and Excitation Quiz
16 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is excitation?

  • The addition of energy to a system, causing it to move from ground state to excited state (correct)
  • The removal of energy from a system, causing it to move from excited state to ground state
  • The process of converting excited state to ground state without any energy change
  • The stabilization of a system at its ground state

What type of hybridization occurs when the s orbital combines with the p orbitals to give four new hybrid orbitals?

  • sp3 hybridization (correct)
  • sp hybridization
  • dsp3 hybridization
  • sp2 hybridization

In sp2 hybridization, how many p orbitals combine with the s orbital to give three new hybrid orbitals?

  • Three p orbitals
  • Four p orbitals
  • Two p orbitals (correct)
  • One p orbital

What happens to the remaining p orbital in sp2 hybridization?

<p>It remains unhybridized (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the hybridization number and shape of sp3 hybrids?

<p>4, tetrahedral (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hybridization occurs when the s orbital combines with one p orbital to give two new hybrid orbitals called sp orbitals?

<p>sp hybridization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the geometric structure formed by periodic arrays of atoms in most solids called?

<p>Crystal lattice (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are compounds that ionize in water to produce aqueous solutions that conduct an electric current called?

<p>Electrolytes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bonds join together the atoms in molecules such as carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids?

<p>Covalent bonds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the shape of sp hybrid orbitals?

<p>Linear (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the molecule benzene (C6H6), how many sigma bonds does each carbon form?

<p>3 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the theory called for a molecule when two or more structures can be drawn, that differ only in the distribution of electrons?

<p>Theory of Resonance (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bonds are localized because the bonding electrons are between the two bonded atoms?

<p>Covalent bonds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for molecules that conjugate double bonds in a ring structure?

<p>Aromatic compounds (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for when the overlapping of p orbitals can extend across all the p orbitals to form what is known as a delocalized bond?

<p>Delocalization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for when more than two adjacent atoms have available p orbitals for pi-bond formation?

<p>Conjugation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Chemical Bonding Flashcards
29 questions
Chemistry Chapter 6: Chemical Bonding
40 questions

Chemistry Chapter 6: Chemical Bonding

ManeuverableForgetMeNot2590 avatar
ManeuverableForgetMeNot2590
Chemical Bonding Concepts
40 questions

Chemical Bonding Concepts

InvulnerableConcreteArt avatar
InvulnerableConcreteArt
Chemical Bonding and Equations Quiz
25 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser