27 Questions
Which one of these is a pillar of Character and what it means?
Integrity - being honest and having strong moral principles
What is the Golden Rule?
Treat others as you would like to be treated
What is Ethical Decision Making?
Making decisions based on ethical principles and values
What are the 7 steps to the Ethical Decision Making Process?
Assess the situation, identify the options, choose the best option, take action, evaluate the outcome, reflect on the decision, repeat the process
Maslow was the first Psychologist to study ______________ people.
Self-actualized
List the levels in Maslow’s Pyramid for the Hierarchy of Needs in order from the LARGEST part (bottom of pyramid) to the SMALLEST (top of pyramid) and give a brief description of each.
Self-actualization - fulfilling one's potential and achieving personal growth; Esteem - feeling respected and valued by others; Love/Belonging - forming meaningful relationships and connections; Safety - feeling secure and protected; Physiological - meeting basic biological needs
What is self-actualization?
The fulfillment of one's potential and achieving personal growth
Define Conception.
The stage of development before birth
Define Zygote.
The stage of development before birth
Define Embryo.
The stage of development before birth
Define Fetus.
The stage of development before birth
Which one of these is NOT a pillar of Character?
Empathy
What is the Golden Rule?
Treat others the way you want to be treated
What is the first step in the Ethical Decision Making Process?
Identify the problem
Who was the first Psychologist to study people in Maslow’s Pyramid for the Hierarchy of Needs?
Abraham Maslow
What is the largest part of Maslow’s Pyramid for the Hierarchy of Needs?
Physiological
What is the age range of the Infancy Stage?
0-2 years
What milestones of physical development do infants undergo?
Crawling and babbling
What emotional developments do toddlers undergo?
Independence and self-control
What is the age range of the Preschool Stage?
2-5 years
What physical developments do preschoolers undergo?
Fine motor skills and coordination
What emotional developments do School Age / Middle Childhood undergo?
Peer relationships and social skills
Which one of these is the age range of the Infancy Stage?
0-2 years
What physical developments do toddlers undergo?
Development of fine motor skills
What emotional developments do preschoolers undergo?
Development of empathy
What is the age range of the School Age / Middle Childhood Stage?
6-12 years
What physical developments do School Age / Middle Childhood undergo?
Development of gross motor skills
Study Notes
Pillars of Character and Golden Rule
- Respect is a pillar of Character
- The Golden Rule is "treat others the way you want to be treated"
Ethical Decision Making
- Ethical Decision Making is the process of making decisions that are in line with moral principles and values
- The 7 steps to the Ethical Decision Making Process are not specified in the provided text
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
- Abraham Maslow was the first psychologist to study motivated and exceptional people
- The levels in Maslow's Pyramid for the Hierarchy of Needs, in order from largest to smallest, are:
- Physiological needs (basic needs like food, water, shelter)
- Safety needs (security, stability)
- Love and belonging needs (social connections, relationships)
- Esteem needs (self-esteem, recognition)
- Self-actualization needs (personal growth, fulfilling potential)
Human Development
- Self-actualization is the highest level of human need, where individuals realize their full potential
- Conception: the moment of fertilization when a sperm fertilizes an egg
- Zygote: the single cell formed after conception
- Embryo: the developing organism from 2-8 weeks after conception
- Fetus: the developing organism from 9 weeks after conception to birth
- Infancy Stage: from birth to 1 year old
- Milestones of physical development: lying down, sitting, crawling, standing, walking
- Toddlerhood Stage: from 1-3 years old
- Emotional developments: testing boundaries, learning to share, exhibiting independence
- Preschool Stage: from 3-5 years old
- Physical developments: fine motor skills, language skills, social skills
- Emotional developments: cooperation, empathy, self-awareness
- School Age / Middle Childhood Stage: from 6-12 years old
- Physical developments: gross motor skills, hand-eye coordination, social skills
- Emotional developments: self-confidence, friendships, moral development
Test your knowledge on character development, ethical decision making, and Maslow's hierarchy of needs with this informative quiz. Explore the 6 pillars of character, learn about the Golden Rule and ethical decision making process, and discover the levels in Maslow's Pyramid. Challenge yourself and see how well you understand these important concepts!
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