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Questions and Answers
What is the primary factor that determines whether a parasite can successfully infect a host?
What is the primary factor that determines whether a parasite can successfully infect a host?
- The small-scale spatial distribution (habitat use) of the host and parasite
- The compatibility filter - whether the host species is resistant or unsuitable for the parasite (correct)
- The ecology of the host, such as whether it eats the upstream host
- The large-scale spatial distribution of the host and parasite
How can parasites and hosts modify their behavior to influence the encounter filter?
How can parasites and hosts modify their behavior to influence the encounter filter?
- Parasites and hosts cannot modify their behavior to influence the encounter filter
- Parasites can try to chase the host, while hosts can try to avoid the parasite (correct)
- Hosts can try to open the encounter filter, while parasites can try to close it
- Parasites can try to open the encounter filter, while hosts can try to close it
How does host specificity affect the evolution of parasites?
How does host specificity affect the evolution of parasites?
- Parasites with high host specificity have evolved a suite of traits to access and grow in many different host species
- Parasites with high host specificity have evolved a suite of traits to access and grow in only one host species (correct)
- Host specificity does not affect the evolution of parasites
- Parasites with low host specificity have evolved a suite of traits to access and grow in many different host species
How can climate change affect the abundance of parasites?
How can climate change affect the abundance of parasites?
What is the relationship between host specificity and a parasite's ability to access and grow in a host?
What is the relationship between host specificity and a parasite's ability to access and grow in a host?
What is the relationship between a host species passing both the encounter and compatibility filters, and the evolution of a parasite's traits?
What is the relationship between a host species passing both the encounter and compatibility filters, and the evolution of a parasite's traits?
What is the primary reason for the aggregated distribution of parasites across hosts?
What is the primary reason for the aggregated distribution of parasites across hosts?
Which type of competition occurs when two parasite species indirectly affect each other by exploiting the same host?
Which type of competition occurs when two parasite species indirectly affect each other by exploiting the same host?
What is the primary factor that regulates parasite population size in a density-dependent manner?
What is the primary factor that regulates parasite population size in a density-dependent manner?
What is the term used to describe the immunity acquired by a host against a parasite due to a previous or ongoing infection?
What is the term used to describe the immunity acquired by a host against a parasite due to a previous or ongoing infection?
Which of the following factors determines whether a parasite can ever encounter a potential host?
Which of the following factors determines whether a parasite can ever encounter a potential host?
What is the term used to describe the role an organism plays in a community?
What is the term used to describe the role an organism plays in a community?
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