Chapter 6: Identity Amid Human Diversity Thematic Questions
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the distinguishing features of Homo sapiens compared to other closely related species?

  • High level of critical thinking
  • Spatial analysis skills
  • Consciousness and empathy (correct)
  • Advanced territorial attachment

Which technology has been particularly useful in understanding the interface between the human brain and mind?

  • Electroencephalogram (EEG)
  • Positron emission tomography (PET) scan
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (correct)
  • Computed tomography (CT) scan

What role do consciousness and empathy play in social identity?

  • Consciousness and empathy are not relevant to social identity
  • Consciousness and empathy facilitate choosing social groups with which to identify (correct)
  • Consciousness and empathy hinder social identity
  • Consciousness and empathy facilitate choosing social groups for warfare

Why is critical thinking considered vital to assessing race and ethnicity as bases for social identity?

<p>Because it aids in making informed assessments (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what way has Canada’s role on the world stage contributed to its national identity?

<p>By influencing global community development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the precise interface between the human brain and mind not fully understood by researchers?

<p>Complexity of the human brain and mind (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does psychologist Nick Humphrey refer to as the 'Inner Eye'?

<p>Predicting behavior based on self-representation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mirror test, as mentioned in the text, used to determine?

<p>Animals' sense of self (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which species, as per the text, have produced positive results in the mirror test?

<p>Chimpanzees and orangutans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the downside of the single mutation experienced by human ancestors two million years ago?

<p>Weakened jaw muscles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to naturalist Richard Leakey, what is 'the ultimate vicarious experience' that only humans seem to have?

<p>Fear of death (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the text attribute to the existence of human ritual burial with formalized procedures?

<p>Development of consciousness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of human consciousness, as mentioned in the text?

<p>It encourages active participation in defining social identity. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the chapter mentioned in the text?

<p>Human social identity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes humans from other species, as per the text?

<p>Consciousness and empathy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Gordon Gallup create in determining whether animals possess a sense of self?

<p>A simple test called the mirror test (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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