Chapter 32 Quiz: Burns and Snake Bites
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Questions and Answers

Burns associated with lightning strikes are typically:

  • Third-degree
  • Superficial (correct)
  • Full-thickness
  • Partial-thickness
  • In addition to administering oxygen and providing reassurance, further care for a patient bitten by a snake with minimal pain and swelling should include:

  • Transporting only with close, continuous monitoring
  • Elevating the lower extremities and giving antivenin
  • Applying ice to the wound and transporting quickly
  • Supine positioning, splinting the leg, and transporting (correct)
  • The MOST prominent symptom of decompression sickness is:

  • Difficulty with vision
  • Tightness in the chest
  • Abdominal or joint pain (correct)
  • Dizziness and nausea
  • Which of the following MOST accurately describes hyperthermia?

    <p>The body is exposed to more heat than it can lose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hypothermia occurs when the core body temperature falls below:

    <p>95°F (35°C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Drowning is MOST accurately defined as:

    <p>Death from suffocation after submersion in water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a 30-year-old male who is unresponsive, pale, and apneic after being lost in the woods, you should:

    <p>Assess for a carotid pulse for up to 60 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A diver has difficulty breathing after rapidly ascending from approximately 30 feet and shows cyanosis with pink froth. You should:

    <p>Suction his mouth and nose, apply high-flow oxygen, monitor the patient's breath sounds for a pneumothorax, and contact medical control regarding transport to a recompression facility</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During transport of a patient with a frostbitten foot, you should:

    <p>Protect the affected part from further injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The EMT must assume that any unwitnessed water-related incident is accompanied by:

    <p>Possible spinal injury</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Burns from Lightning Strikes

    • Burns from lightning strikes are typically classified as superficial.

    Snake Bite Management

    • For a conscious adult bitten by an unidentified snake, care includes supine positioning, leg splinting, and transport.

    Decompression Sickness Symptoms

    • The most notable symptom of decompression sickness is abdominal or joint pain.

    Hyperthermia Definition

    • Hyperthermia occurs when the body is exposed to more heat than it can lose.

    Hypothermia Threshold

    • Hypothermia is defined as a core body temperature falling below 95°F (35°C).

    Drowning Definition

    • Drowning is defined as death from suffocation following submersion in water.

    Unresponsive Patient in Cold Conditions

    • For an unresponsive patient found after 18 hours in cold conditions (30°F), assess for a carotid pulse for up to 60 seconds.

    Diver with Breathing Difficulty

    • In a diver who has difficulty breathing after rapid ascent, perform suction, apply high-flow oxygen, monitor for pneumothorax, and contact medical control for transport to a recompression facility.

    Frostbite Patient Transport

    • When transporting a patient with a frostbitten foot, protect the injured area from further harm.
    • Unwitnessed water-related incidents should be assumed to possibly involve a spinal injury.

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    Description

    This quiz covers critical concepts related to burns associated with lightning strikes and snake bites. Test your knowledge on the correct assessments and treatments in these emergency scenarios. Perfect for healthcare students or professionals!

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