Chapter 11: Wigs and Hair Additions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The formulation of synthetic wigs is from what type of product?

  • Canvas
  • Petroleum (correct)
  • Animals
  • Yak
  • Human hair strands will produce which of the following results when undergoing a match test?

  • Produce an odor
  • Burn rapidly
  • Burn slowly (correct)
  • Melt on the ends
  • Which type of wig is made in several sizes and is most often handmade?

  • Machine-made wig
  • Synthetic wig
  • Cap wig (correct)
  • Capless wig
  • Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a capless wig?

    <p>Consists of an elasticized mesh-fiber base</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which wig type stimulates natural hair growth and creates a natural look?

    <p>Hand-knotted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of wig is difficult to style because the direction of the hair is determined by the position in which the weft is sewn to the cap?

    <p>Machine made</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dart alterations of a wig are made vertically to:

    <p>Remove width in the nape area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you shorten a wig from the front of the nape?

    <p>Make a horizontal tuck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After initial preparation with a toothbrush or a cotton ball, hand-tied wigs should be cleaned:

    <p>On a block</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In addition to chemically treating hair prior to being used for human-hair wigs, it is often:

    <p>Decolorized and bleached</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the wig types has the advantage of a predetermined curl pattern?

    <p>Synthetic fiber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which hair addition is made up of hair fibers 6'' or less in length attached to a round-shaped, flat base?

    <p>Wiglet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A fairly long, bulky segment of looped hair usually sewn to a wire base or tied into a strong cord is called:

    <p>Chignon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Fantastic hairpieces, theatrical wigs or wigs meant to be worn by display mannequins are mostly made of:

    <p>Animal hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of wig or hairpiece is considered the most expensive?

    <p>Hand-tied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Capless wigs are cool, comfortable and:

    <p>Weigh only a few ounces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following characteristics does NOT describe a cap wig?

    <p>Consists of rows of hair wefts sewn to elastic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many different blocks of wigs are available?

    <p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A horizontal alteration made to remove width in the nape area of a wig is?

    <p>Tuck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you need to do before stretching a cap wig?

    <p>Spray inside of cap with hot water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Wig Formulation and Characteristics

    • Synthetic wigs are primarily made from petroleum-based products.
    • Human hair wigs burn slowly during a match test, indicating their natural fibers.
    • Cap wigs are typically handmade and available in various sizes for a customized fit.

    Capless and Hand-Tied Wigs

    • Capless wigs are lightweight, weighing only a few ounces, and feature rows of hair wefts stitched onto elastic, not an elasticized mesh-fiber base.
    • Hand-tied wigs simulate natural hair growth and offer a more realistic appearance.

    Machine-Made Wigs

    • Machine-made wigs can be challenging to style as hair direction depends on the weft's sewing position.
    • Darts in wig alterations are used to remove width in the nape area.

    Techniques for Wig Adjustments

    • To shorten a wig, especially from the front to the nape, a horizontal tuck technique is employed.
    • Hand-tied wigs require cleaning on a block after initial preparation with a cleaning tool.

    Treatment of Human Hair for Wigs

    • Human hair strands are often decolorized and bleached prior to wig creation to enhance quality.

    Styles and Fiber Types

    • Synthetic fiber wigs boast a predetermined curl pattern, making styling predictable.
    • Wiglets consist of hair fibers that are 6 inches or shorter and are attached to a flat, round base.

    Hairpiece Types

    • Chignons are long, looped hair segments often sewn to a wire base.
    • Animal hair is commonly used in theatrical wigs and display pieces.

    Cost and Comfort of Wigs

    • Hand-tied wigs are regarded as the most expensive wig option due to the craftsmanship involved.
    • Capless wigs provide comfort and breathability while remaining lightweight.

    Categories of Wigs

    • Cap wigs are handmade and available in different sizes, but do not consist of rows of hair wefts sewn to elastic.
    • There are six different blocks of wigs classified based on their structure and construction.

    Alteration Techniques

    • A tuck is a horizontal alteration made to a wig to remove excess width in the nape area.
    • Prior to stretching a cap wig, it is crucial to spray the inside of the cap with hot water to ensure flexibility.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on wigs and hair additions with this flashcard quiz. Explore essential concepts such as the materials used in synthetic wigs and the characteristics of human hair strands. Perfect for students and professionals in cosmetology.

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