Chapter 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the main difference between data and information?

  • Data and information both refer to knowledge within an organization.
  • Data and information are both unprocessed facts.
  • Data are raw facts, while information is processed data that has meaning. (correct)
  • Data and information are the same thing.

    • How is knowledge different from data and information?

  • Knowledge is the raw material of data and information.
  • Knowledge is another term for data.
  • Knowledge is the same as processed data.
  • Knowledge is the result of analyzing and understanding information. (correct)

    • What is the primary characteristic of data?

  • Raw and unprocessed (correct)
  • Meaningful and insightful
  • Historical and predictive
  • Actionable and decision-oriented

    • Which of the following is an example of data?

    <p>An inventory part number</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is information considered one of an organization’s most valuable resources?

    <p>It provides insights for decision-making and strategic planning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the difference between data and information?

    <p>Data are raw facts, while information is processed data that has meaning within a context</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes knowledge from data and information?

    <p>Knowledge involves understanding and insights derived from information and data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an accurate example of data?

    <p>An inventory part number</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is information considered one of an organization’s most valuable resources?

    <p>It enables informed decision-making and strategic planning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'knowledge' encompass in the context of information systems?

    <p>Insights, understanding, and actionable information derived from data and information</p> Signup and view all the answers

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