Challenge Your Biology Knowledge with this Class 12 Chapter 2 Quiz!

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the smallest unit of life?

  • Organ
  • Tissue
  • Organ system
  • Cell (correct)

What is the function of Ribosomes in a cell?

  • To produce ATP
  • To provide structural support
  • To synthesize proteins (correct)
  • To store genetic information

Which of the following is not a part of the digestive system?

  • Liver
  • Stomach
  • Lungs (correct)
  • Pancreas

What is the function of Mitochondria in a cell?

<p>To produce ATP (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a type of blood vessel in the human body?

<p>Bronchus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Biology chapter 2 focuses on the study of ______ in living organisms

<p>class 12</p> Signup and view all the answers

In class 12, students learn about the process of ______ and how it contributes to genetic diversity

<p>meiosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

The study of ______ is important in understanding the classification and evolutionary history of living organisms

<p>taxonomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a cell?

The smallest, fundamental unit of life.

Ribosomes function

Synthesize proteins.

Mitochondria function

Produce ATP.

What is taxonomy?

The science of classifying and naming living things.

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What is meiosis?

A type of cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell, as in the production of gametes.

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Study Notes

Cell as the Basic Unit of Life

  • Cell: The smallest unit of life.
  • Ribosomes: Function to synthesize proteins.
  • Mitochondria: Responsible for cellular respiration, producing energy (ATP) for the cell.

Human Body Systems

  • Digestive System: Responsible for breaking down food into nutrients the body can absorb.
  • Blood Vessels: Include arteries, veins, and capillaries.

Biology and Genetics

  • Biology Chapter 2: Focuses on the study of cells in living organisms.
  • Class 12 Biology: Includes the study of meiosis, the process of cell division that leads to the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells), contributing to genetic diversity.
  • Taxonomy: The study of classification and evolutionary history of living organisms.

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