CEP 452 Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What are accessible instructional materials?

Educational materials created or adapted to be accessible for a wide variety of students, typically in forms such as braille, digital text, audio, or large print.

What is an assistive technology device?

Any item, piece of equipment, or product system used to increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities.

What is an assistive technology service?

Any service that directly assists an individual in the selection, acquisition, or use of an assistive technology device.

Who is an assistive technology specialist?

Individuals within an educational setting who assist students with disabilities in selecting, acquiring, implementing, and maintaining assistive technology. Signup and view all the answers

What is educational technology?

Technology used in education or for educational purposes, encompassing the application of technology to teaching and learning. Signup and view all the answers

What are print disabilities?

Students who struggle to access traditional print, often associated with visual impairments, learning disabilities in reading, and physical impairments. Signup and view all the answers

What is a related service?

Additional services provided to students with disabilities to benefit from special education, such as occupational therapy and speech-and-language therapy. Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of low-tech assistive technology?

Devices or tools without a power source that require little training and lower costs, such as pencil grips or larger print text. Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of mid-tech assistive technology?

Tools that usually require a power source and include devices like calculators or audio recorders. Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of high-tech assistive technology?

Expensive devices that may require significant training, such as power wheelchairs and text-to-speech programs. Signup and view all the answers

What is the federal legislation definition of an assistive technology device?

Any item, piece of equipment, or product system used to increase, maintain, or improve the functional capabilities of a child with a disability. Signup and view all the answers

What are examples of assistive technology services under federal legislation?

Cochlear implants and powered wheelchairs. Signup and view all the answers

What changes were made in the reauthorization of the IDEA in 2004 regarding assistive technology?

Exclusion criteria were created, stating schools are not responsible for providing surgically implanted assistive technology, and students with print disabilities must be provided accessible instructional materials. Signup and view all the answers

What are some current challenges with assistive technology and how can they be overcome?

Challenges include access and stigma surrounding assistive technology use; addressing these can involve better IEP documentation and fostering a supportive environment. Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main principles of UDL?

Representation, engagement, and expression. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Accessible Instructional Materials

Designed for a diverse range of students to enhance educational access.
Include formats like braille, digital text, audio, and large print.

Assistive Technology Device

Refers to any tool or equipment that boosts the functional capacities of individuals with disabilities.
Can be commercially acquired, modified, or custom-made.

Assistive Technology Service

Services aiding individuals in the selection, acquisition, or usage of assistive technology devices.

Assistive Technology Specialist

Educational professionals dedicated to helping students with disabilities effectively use assistive technology.

Educational Technology

Encompasses technology utilized for educational purposes, enhancing teaching and learning experiences.

Print Disabilities

Refers to students with difficulties accessing traditional print forms, often due to visual impairments or learning disabilities.

Additional support services for students with disabilities, including occupational therapy and speech-language therapy.

Low-Tech Assistive Technology

Simple devices lacking a power source, usually low-cost and requiring minimal training, e.g., pencil grips and highlighter tape.

Mid-Tech Assistive Technology

Tools that generally require power, may involve higher costs, and necessitate some training, such as audio recorders and switches.

High-Tech Assistive Technology

Typically the most expensive assistive devices that often require significant training to use, e.g., power wheelchairs and digital textbooks.

Federal Legislation on Assistive Technology Device

Defined as any item or system that enhances the functional capabilities of a child with a disability, whether off-the-shelf or custom-made.

Examples of Assistive Technology Services

Can include specialized devices like cochlear implants and powered wheelchairs.

IDEA Reauthorization Changes (2004)

Excludes schools from responsibility for surgically implanted devices like cochlear implants.
Mandates provision of accessible instructional materials for students with print disabilities.

Current Challenges with Assistive Technology

Access to devices can be hindered if not explicitly mentioned in a student's IEP.
Stigmatization may lead students to avoid using assistive technology due to peer perception.

Three Principles of UDL

Representation: Use multiple formats for presenting information (verbal, written).
Engagement: Allow students to select how they interact with materials (individual or group work).
Expression: Provide diverse ways for students to demonstrate learning and understanding.

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Description

Test your knowledge on accessible instructional materials and assistive technology devices with this interactive quiz. Each flashcard presents key terms and definitions relevant to creating inclusive educational environments. Perfect for educators and students in special education courses.