Central Dogma Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself?

  • Transcription
  • Translation
  • Gene expression
  • Replication (correct)
  • During which process is genetic information in mRNA converted into a sequence of amino acids?

  • Replication
  • Transcription
  • Gene regulation
  • Translation (correct)
  • What is the result of the translation process?

  • A segment of RNA
  • A sequence of amino acids (correct)
  • A copy of DNA
  • A sequence of nucleotides
  • What is the process by which a segment of DNA is copied into RNA?

    <p>Transcription</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which process is RNA not directly involved?

    <p>Replication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Central Dogma Definitions

    • Replication: The process of creating an exact copy of DNA, ensuring genetic material is duplicated accurately.
    • Transcription: The process of creating a complementary RNA copy from a specific DNA segment, which carries genetic information.
    • Translation: The process where ribosomes use mRNA as a template to build a sequence of amino acids, resulting in protein synthesis.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of the central dogma process, including replication, transcription, and translation. Learn about the key steps involved in protein synthesis.

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