Central Dogma Albinism Gene Disruption Quiz

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What is responsible for the functions of the cell according to the text?

DNA

Gene disruption

Proteins

RNA (correct)

How is gene disruption related to Dwarfism (Achondroplasia) based on the text?

It is least common among newborns.

It leads to the disease in the vast majority. (correct)

It results from bone growth abnormalities.

It only affects individuals with average-sized parents.

What term is used to describe different versions of a gene?

Transcriptome

Alleles (correct)

Dominant

FGR3

How can two average-sized individuals have kids with Dwarfism?

By inheriting two copies of the gene disruption allele Signup and view all the answers

What does the Central Dogma concept primarily involve according to the text?

RNA and Proteins Signup and view all the answers

In what ratio do parents with Dwarfism commonly have kids with average size, based on the text?

1 in 40,000 newborns Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of genomic sequences are occupied by Globin genes?

2-4% Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of genomics?

Understanding gene-gene interplay Signup and view all the answers

In genomics, what does the term 'gene' primarily refer to?

A fundamental unit of inheritance Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of genomics as described in the text?

Analyzing single genes in isolation Signup and view all the answers

What type of sequences make up about 15% of the genomic content?

Segmental Duplicated regions Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between genomics and genetics?

Genomics involves studying an organism's complete genetic information, while genetics focuses on individual traits. Signup and view all the answers

What genetic condition results from the disruption of the Albinism Gene?

Very pale skin, eye, and hair color Signup and view all the answers

How are genes structured?

Exons and Introns Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of human DNA consists of genes?

2% Signup and view all the answers

How many pairs of chromosomes are found in humans?

23 pairs Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to refer to the entire collection of nucleotides in an organism's DNA?

Genome Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate length of the uncondensed genome of one cell?

180 cm Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Soha N.Yazbek's research?

Exploring the Genetics of Complex Diseases Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Soha N.Yazbek at the American University of Beirut?

Associate Professor of Genetics Signup and view all the answers

From where did Soha N.Yazbek obtain her Ph.D. in Genetics?

Case Western Reserve University Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the Genetic Counseling Unit established by Soha N.Yazbek?

Hemoglobinopathies Signup and view all the answers

What is Genetics primarily concerned with?

Study of Genes and Heredity Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of Soha N.Yazbek's research on genetic disease burden?

Establishing a proper genetic health care system in Lebanon Signup and view all the answers