Cellular Immunity to Tuberculosis

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What is the primary response of the body when it comes into contact with a virulent strain of MBT?

The body is sensitized to the pathogen and the reaction of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity is formed.

What is the role of sensitization in the development of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity?

Sensitization allows the body to recognize and respond to the pathogen, leading to the formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity.

What is the significance of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity in protecting against tuberculosis?

Cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity provides protection against tuberculosis by mounting a specific response to the pathogen and preventing infection.

What is the consequence of the body's failure to form a reaction of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity when exposed to a virulent strain of MBT?

The failure to form a reaction of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity can lead to the development of active tuberculosis.

What is the relationship between sensitization and the formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity?

Sensitization is a prerequisite for the formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity, as it enables the body to recognize and respond to the pathogen.

How does the body's initial encounter with a virulent strain of MBT influence the subsequent immune response?

It sensitizes the body to the pathogen, leading to the formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity.

What is the primary adaptive mechanism that enables the body to mount a successful defense against tuberculosis?

Cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity.

How does the formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity impact the body's ability to respond to future infections?

It enables the body to recognize and respond to the pathogen more efficiently, providing enhanced protection against future infections.

What is the underlying mechanism that allows the body to retain immunological memory against MBT?

The formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity.

In what way does the initial exposure to a virulent strain of MBT influence the body's ability to respond to future infections?

It induces the formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity, which provides long-term protection against future infections.

Study Notes

Cellular Immunity and Tuberculosis

  • The body becomes sensitized to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT) when it comes into contact with a virulent strain
  • Sensitization leads to the formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity
  • Cellular immunity is a specific reaction against MBT

Cellular Immunity and Tuberculosis

  • The body becomes sensitized to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MBT) when it comes into contact with a virulent strain
  • Sensitization leads to the formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity
  • Cellular immunity is a specific reaction against MBT

Learn about the body's reaction to tuberculosis, including the formation of cellular anti-tuberculosis immunity when exposed to a virulent strain of MBT.

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