Cell Types: Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes
10 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements about prokaryotic cells is true?

  • The genetic material in prokaryotic cells is organized into chromosomes.
  • Prokaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus.
  • Prokaryotic cells have a single loop of DNA. (correct)
  • Prokaryotic cells are always multicellular.

What distinguishes eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells?

  • Eukaryotic cells have a single loop of DNA.
  • Eukaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles.
  • Eukaryotic cells are always unicellular.
  • Eukaryotic cells possess a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles. (correct)

What is the main distinguishing feature of genetic material in eukaryotic cells?

  • The genetic material is not contained within a nucleus.
  • The genetic material is a single loop of DNA.
  • The genetic material is less structured than in prokaryotic cells.
  • The genetic material is organized into chromosomes. (correct)

Which group of organisms have genetic material that is not bound within a nucleus?

<p>Bacteria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the presence of membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotic cells?

<p>It enables eukaryotic cells to have more complex functions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of eukaryotic organisms?

<p>Contain sterols in their cell membranes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most elemental structural property of bacteria?

<p>Distinctive cell morphologies when examined by light microscopy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the essential and definitive characteristic of a 'cell'?

<p>The presence of cell chromosome (DNA) and ribosomes in the cytoplasmic region (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a bacterial capsule?

<p>Mediate adherence of cells to surfaces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the bacterial cell wall?

<p>Protection of the cell protoplast from mechanical damage and osmotic rupture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Biology Cell Types and Functions Quiz
5 questions
Cell Membranes and Cell Types
29 questions

Cell Membranes and Cell Types

AchievableProtactinium avatar
AchievableProtactinium
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser