Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main function of the cell wall?
What is the main function of the cell wall?
Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?
Which organelle is responsible for protein synthesis?
What is the primary role of the mitochondria?
What is the primary role of the mitochondria?
Which organelle is involved in the packaging and secretion of substances?
Which organelle is involved in the packaging and secretion of substances?
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Which structure is primarily responsible for controlling the entry and exit of materials in and out of the cell?
Which structure is primarily responsible for controlling the entry and exit of materials in and out of the cell?
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Which scientists are credited with the development of cell theory?
Which scientists are credited with the development of cell theory?
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Which of the following accurately describes a component of the plant cell?
Which of the following accurately describes a component of the plant cell?
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What is the main function of the vacuole in a plant cell?
What is the main function of the vacuole in a plant cell?
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Which part of the animal cell is responsible for control and regulation?
Which part of the animal cell is responsible for control and regulation?
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What distinguishes a plant cell from an animal cell?
What distinguishes a plant cell from an animal cell?
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What defines cell growth?
What defines cell growth?
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Which statement correctly describes mitosis?
Which statement correctly describes mitosis?
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What is the outcome of meiosis regarding chromosomal number in daughter cells?
What is the outcome of meiosis regarding chromosomal number in daughter cells?
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During which process does variation occur?
During which process does variation occur?
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Which type of cells undergo meiosis?
Which type of cells undergo meiosis?
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Study Notes
Cell Theory
- Scientists who discovered cell theory are Schleiden, Schwann, and Rudolf Virchow
- The concept of cell theory is that the structural and functional unit of an organism is a cell
- All organisms are made up of one or more cells
- New cells are formed from pre-existing cells
Observed through Light Microscope
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Animal Cell example: Cheek cell
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Plant cell example: Onion peel
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Diagrams show the basic structures of both animal and plant cells.
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Animal cell has a cell membrane and cytoplasm with a nucleus.
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Plant cells have similar structures to an animal cell but also include a cell wall, vacuoles, and chloroplasts.
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Description
Explore the foundation of cell theory, including its key contributors like Schleiden, Schwann, and Virchow. Learn about the differences between animal and plant cells, their structures, and how they function as the basic units of life.