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Questions and Answers
Which term refers to the cell's capacity for sustained proliferation and the ability to produce a large number of progeny?
Which term refers to the cell's capacity for sustained proliferation and the ability to produce a large number of progeny?
- Reproductive death
- Clonogenic cells
- Reproductive integrity (correct)
- Cell death
What is the definition of death for differentiated cells?
What is the definition of death for differentiated cells?
- Loss of reproductive integrity
- Ability to proliferate indefinitely
- Loss of a specific function (correct)
- Inability to divide indefinitely
What does reproductive death imply?
What does reproductive death imply?
- Ability to proliferate indefinitely
- Loss of a specific function
- Inability to divide indefinitely (correct)
- Loss of reproductive integrity
Which type of cells retain reproductive integrity and can proliferate indefinitely?
Which type of cells retain reproductive integrity and can proliferate indefinitely?
What does a cell survival curve illustrate?
What does a cell survival curve illustrate?
Which type of cells are considered to have reproductive integrity?
Which type of cells are considered to have reproductive integrity?
What is the definition of death for proliferating cells?
What is the definition of death for proliferating cells?
What does a cell survival curve illustrate?
What does a cell survival curve illustrate?
What does reproductive death imply?
What does reproductive death imply?
What is the definition of death for differentiated cells?
What is the definition of death for differentiated cells?
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Study Notes
Cell Proliferation and Integrity
- The term for a cell's capacity for sustained proliferation and generation of numerous progeny is "cellular immortality."
- Differentiated cells are considered dead when they can no longer divide or perform their specific functions effectively.
Reproductive Death and Cell Integrity
- Reproductive death indicates that a cell has lost its ability to undergo division and generate new cells, even if it remains metabolically active.
- Stem cells and certain types of progenitor cells are capable of retaining reproductive integrity, allowing them to proliferate indefinitely.
Cell Survival and Death Definitions
- A cell survival curve graphically represents the relationship between the dose of a lethal agent and the fraction of surviving cells, helping assess cell resilience.
- Proliferating cells are defined as dead when they lose the ability to reproduce, regardless of their metabolic status.
Summary of Key Concepts
- Reproductive integrity is a critical characteristic of stem cells, allowing them to divide indefinitely in contrast to differentiated cells.
- Understanding definitions of death in both differentiated and proliferating cells is essential for studies in cell biology and cancer research.
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