Cell Structure and Function in Medical Biology

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10 Questions

Which type of cell lacks nuclear membrane and many organelles?

Bacterial cell

What is the fundamental unit of life?

Cells

Who formulated the 'cell theory' in 1838?

M.J. Schleiden and Theodore Schwann

What do nerve cells of animals have that makes them unique in shape?

Long extensions

What did Robert Hooke observe under the early microscope in 1665?

Repeating box-like structure in plants

What is the main function of the cell membrane?

To regulate cell growth through endocytosis and exocytosis

Which part of the nucleus separates the genetic material from the cytoplasm of the cell?

Nuclear envelope

What is the lipid bilayer membrane of the nucleus continuous with?

Endoplasmic reticulum membrane

What are the types of proteins found in the cell membrane?

Integral protein and peripheral protein

What are the carbohydrate molecules found on the surface of the cell membrane?

Glycoproteins and glycolipids

Explore the fundamental unit of life and learn about the two different forms of cells: prokaryotic and eukaryotic. Understand the differences in cell size, complexity, and organelles present in each type.

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