Cell Structure & Function Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the smallest unit capable of performing life functions?

  • Nucleolus
  • Chromosomes
  • Cell Wall
  • Amoeba Proteus (correct)
  • What organelle surrounds the nucleus and is made of two layers with openings?

  • Nuclear Membrane (correct)
  • Nucleus
  • Cell Membrane
  • Chromosomes
  • Which cell part is most commonly found in plant cells and bacteria, supporting and protecting the cells?

  • Cell Wall (correct)
  • Nuclear Membrane
  • Red Blood Cell
  • Chromosomes
  • What contains the genetic material DNA and directs cell activities?

    <p>Chromosomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What part of the cell is responsible for controlling movement in and out of the cell, with a double layer structure?

    <p>Cell Membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Smallest Unit of Life

    • The smallest unit capable of performing life functions is the cell.
    • Cells are the basic building blocks of all living organisms, contributing to various life processes.

    Organelle Surrounding the Nucleus

    • The organelle that surrounds the nucleus is called the nuclear envelope.
    • It consists of two lipid bilayer membranes with nuclear pores, allowing selective transport of molecules in and out of the nucleus.

    Support and Protection in Cells

    • The cell wall is most commonly found in plant cells and bacteria.
    • It provides structural support and protection, helping maintain cell shape and prevent excess water absorption.

    Genetic Material and Cell Activities

    • DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) contains the genetic material of the cell.
    • DNA directs cell activities by coding for proteins and is essential for reproduction and inheritance.

    Cell Membrane Functionality

    • The plasma membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
    • It is composed of a phospholipid bilayer that is semi-permeable, allowing selective entry and exit of materials, crucial for maintaining homeostasis.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cell structure and function with this quiz. Learn about the definition of a cell, examples of different types of cells, and the parts of a cell.

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