Cell Organelles and Functions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of the cell membrane?

  • To produce proteins for the cell
  • To provide structure and support to the cell
  • To regulate what enters and leaves the cell (correct)
  • To store genetic information
  • Which organelle is responsible for generating energy for the cell?

  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Lysosome
  • Mitochondria (correct)
  • What is the function of the ribosomes?

  • To synthesize proteins (correct)
  • To regulate cell growth
  • To transport molecules
  • To store genetic information
  • Which organelle is responsible for breaking down and recycling cellular waste and foreign substances?

    <p>Lysosome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the cytoskeleton?

    <p>To provide structure and support to the cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cellular Organelles and Functions

    • The primary function of the cell membrane is to regulate what enters and leaves the cell.
    • The mitochondria is responsible for generating energy for the cell through cellular respiration.
    • Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, where they receive messenger RNA (mRNA) and translate it into a specific amino acid sequence.
    • The lysosome is responsible for breaking down and recycling cellular waste and foreign substances through hydrolytic enzymes.
    • The cytoskeleton provides structural support, shape, and mechanical resistance to the cell, as well as playing a crucial role in cell division, signaling, and protein transport.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cell organelles and their functions. Questions cover the cell membrane, energy generation, ribosomes, cellular waste recycling, and the cytoskeleton.

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