Cell Organelles and Functions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of the cell membrane?

  • Synthesizes proteins
  • Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell (correct)
  • Produces energy for the cell
  • Stores genetic information

What are organelles in a cell?

  • Metabolic machines of the cell where most activities take place (correct)
  • Storage units for water and nutrients
  • Sites for cellular respiration
  • Responsible for cell movement

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

  • Regulates cell shape
  • Control center of the cell (correct)
  • Site for protein synthesis
  • Energy production

What is cytoplasm?

<p>Gel-like substance where organelles are suspended (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the cell membrane?

<p>Regulates the movement of substances into and out of the cell (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'organelles' mean?

<p>Little organs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of organelles in a cell?

<p>Sites where most of the activities of the cell take place (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

<p>It acts as a highway transporting substances throughout the cell (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the mitochondria?

<p>It is the powerhouse of the cell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of lysosomes?

<p>It helps digest food and cell debris (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the Golgi bodies?

<p>It is the packaging and distribution center of the cell (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of ribosomes in the endoplasmic reticulum?

<p>To make proteins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the outer mitochondrial membrane?

<p>To provide more surface area for cellular respiration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nickname for lysosomes due to their function?

<p>Suicide sacs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What would be the consequence of malfunctioning lysosomes?

<p>Digestion and destruction of the cell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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