Cell Membrane Structure and Functions

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Questions and Answers

Which component of the cell membrane is responsible for the selective permeability?

  • Cholesterol
  • Carbohydrates
  • Phospholipids (correct)
  • Proteins

What are carbohydrates often found attached to on the extracellular side of the cell membrane?

  • Peripheral membrane proteins
  • Phospholipids
  • Integral membrane proteins
  • Proteins (correct)

What is the significance of selective permeability in the cell membrane?

  • It only allows nutrients to enter and waste to exit the cell
  • It enables the cell to regulate its internal environment (correct)
  • It allows all substances to freely enter and exit the cell
  • It prevents the passage of any molecules into or out of the cell

Which type of molecules are formed when carbohydrates are attached to lipids on the extracellular side of the cell membrane?

<p>Glycolipids (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the cell membrane?

<p>Selective permeability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of molecules are often formed when carbohydrates are attached to proteins on the extracellular side of the cell membrane?

<p>Glycoproteins (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the cell membrane?

<p>Selective Permeability (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the cell membrane is crucial for cell signaling?

<p>Proteins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of proteins are embedded in the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane?

<p>Integral membrane proteins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do phospholipids arrange themselves in the cell membrane?

<p>With hydrophilic heads facing outward (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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