Cell Division

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Questions and Answers

Which process involves the division of a single cell into two identical daughter cells?

  • A. Cell division
  • C. Meiosis
  • D. Replication
  • B. Mitosis (correct)

What is the main difference between mitosis and meiosis?

  • C. Mitosis involves one round of cell division, while meiosis involves two rounds of cell division.
  • D. Mitosis results in the formation of diploid cells, while meiosis results in the formation of haploid cells.
  • A. Mitosis produces genetically identical cells, while meiosis produces genetically different cells. (correct)
  • B. Mitosis occurs in somatic cells, while meiosis occurs in reproductive cells.

Which process is responsible for the formation of gametes (sperm and egg cells)?

  • C. Meiosis (correct)
  • B. Mitosis
  • D. Replication
  • A. Cell division

Which molecule is responsible for carrying the genetic code from the nucleus to the ribosomes in a cell?

<p>RNA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of RNA is directly involved in protein synthesis?

<p>mRNA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organelle is responsible for the production of ribosomes, where protein synthesis occurs?

<p>Nucleolus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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